Girgizar kasa mai karfin awo 7.7 a gabashin Indonesiya ta kashe akalla mutane 40, inda ta haifar da firgici mai yawa da kuma lalata gine-gine da gidaje a wani yanki da ke fuskantar bala'o'in girgizar kasa akai-akai.
Hukumomi sun ba da gargadin tsunami, wanda aka daga tun daga baya, amma an samu girgizar kasa mai bin bayan ta akalla 235, ciki har da wadda karfin ta ya kai awo 6.1. Jami'an Indonesiya sun ce sa ido ya nuna babu wani babban canji a matakin teku da zai iya nuna alamar tsunami. An yi rikodin raƙuman tsunami na kimanin mita 1.5 a wasu yankuna.
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Wani mai babur yana wucewa a kan tsaga a hanya a Mbay, Nagekeo, lardin East Nusa Tenggara. Hoton: Ignasius Kunda/EPA
Hukumar kula da yanayin kasa ta Indonesiya, BMKG, ta yi rikodin girgizar farko da karfe 4:58 na safe agogon gida a ranar Asabar a zurfin mil 9 a yankin Flores. Girgizar kasa ta biyu, mai karfin awo 6.1, ta afku a arewacin Sumatra sa'o'i bayan haka, ba a samu rahoton asarar rayuka ba har yanzu.
Masu ceto a tashar jirgin ruwa ta Maumere sun gano mutane 20 da suka mutu, shida da suka jikkata sosai, da kuma biyu da suka makale a karkashin tarkace, in ji Fathur Rahman, shugaban hukumar ceto na birnin. Takwas daga cikin wadanda suka mutu an kashe su ne a zabtarewar kasa. Maumere ita ce babban gari a gundumar Sikka a tsibirin Flores, a gabashin tsibiran Indonesiya masu fadi.
Wani bidiyo a Facebook, wanda Reuters ta tabbatar da cewa daga tashar jirgin ruwa a Maumere ne, ya nuna wasu sassan gini suna rugujewa yayin da mutane ke kururuwa da gudu a titi. Wani bidiyo kuma ya nuna wani kauye na bakin teku da laka da tarkace suka rufe bayan raƙuman tsunami na mita 1.61 ya afku a kauyen Ngada a gabashin Manggarai.
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Ana jinyar marasa lafiya a falon asibiti a Labuan Bajo, lardin East Nusa Tenggara. Hoton: Firdia Lisnawati/AP
"Ban taba jin girgizar kasa mai karfin haka ba," in ji Yulian Juita Ekalia, farfesa a jami'a wanda ke zaune fiye da mil 60 daga inda girgizar ta samo asali. "Ya ji kamar muna kan trampoline, abin tsoro ne sosai."
Inda girgizar ta samo asali yana kusa da arewacin gabar tekun Flores, kimanin mil 42 daga arewa maso yammacin garin Ende na bakin teku, a cewar hukumomin Amurka da Indonesiya.
Tawagogi ba su kai Nagekeo ba, yankin da ya fi kusa da inda girgizar ta samo asali, kuma siginar sadarwa a can ta samu matsala, in ji Fathur. Zabtarewar kasa ta toshe hanyoyin mota, kuma tawaga tana kokarin isa yankin ta jirgin ruwa, in ji shi.
Shugaban 'yan sanda na lardin East Nusa Tenggara, Rudi Darmoko, ya ce girgizar kasa ta haifar da katsewar wutar lantarki wanda ya sa sadarwa tsakanin birane da kauyuka ke da wahala, wanda ya dagula ayyukan ceto.
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An tilasta wa mutane barin gidajensu a kauyen Talibura, Sikka, East Nusa Tenggara. Hoton: Arnold Welianto/AFP/Getty
"Muna ci gaba da tattara rahotannin lalacewa da asarar rayuka, amma akwai katsewar sadarwa," in ji shi. Ya kuma lura cewa zabtarewar kasa a gundumar Ende ta katse babbar hanyar Trans-Flores, wata hanya mai tsawon mil 435 a kan tsaunuka.
Mazauna gundumar Nagekeo sun garzaya zuwa wurare masu tsayi nan da nan bayan girgizar kasa.
"Ba zato ba tsammani ta fara girgiza sai na firgita," in ji Lukas Lotar, ma'aikacin kula da abokan hulda na asibiti. "Marasa lafiya ma sun gudu daga asibiti, girgizar ta yi karfi. Na ga wasu bangon sun tsage."
Yohanes Babo, mai shekaru 56, mazaunin Nagekeo, ya ce yana kasuwa ne lokacin da girgizar ta afku. "Girgizar ta yi karfi. Alhamdu lillahi, mun riga muna wajen gida," in ji shi. "Mutane suna firgita, suna gudu nan da can. Muna ƙaura a yanzu... muna kokarin zuwa tsaunuka. Iyalina suna lafiya. Babu wanda ya ji rauni."
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Ana jinyar marasa lafiya a cikin wani tanti na wucin gadi a wajen asibiti a Labuan Bajo, lardin East Nusa Tenggara. Hoton: Firdia Lisnawati/AP
Kimanin mutane 2,000 a Nagekeo sun ƙaura, kuma an ba da rahoton lalacewar gidaje da dama, ɗakunan ajiya, da kuma gine-ginen gwamnati, a cewar hukumar kula da bala'o'i ta kasa, BNPB. Hukumomi sun kuma ba da rahoton cunkoson ababen hawa da katsewar wutar lantarki da ke shafar wasu sassan gundumar.
Gidan talabijin na gida ya nuna marasa lafiya a asibitoci da dama ana fitar da su daga gine-gine a matsayin kariya bayan girgizar. Ma'aikatan kiwon lafiya sun kafa wuraren jinya na wucin gadi a waje, inda aka kwashe gadaje, tarkacen IV, da tankunan oxygen zuwa tituna.
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Gidaje da suka lalace a Ruteng, East Nusa Tenggara. Hoton: Selo/AFP/Getty
BNPB, wadda ta ba da rahoton adadin wadanda suka mutu a girgizar a matsayin daya da ya mutu da hudu da suka jikkata, ta ce har yanzu tana tattara bayanai.
Shirye-shiryen talabijin a Indonesiya sun nuna daruruwan mutane a gundumar Nagekeo da ke kusa suna ƙaura daga yankin, kewaye da tarkacen gine-ginen da suka lalace.
Yohanna Embu, mazaunin Sikka, wata gunduma a lardin East Nusa Tenggara, ta ce gine-gine da dama sun lalace sakamakon girgizar mai karfi, kuma mazauna da suka firgita sun gudu zuwa wurare masu tsayi. "Gine-gine da dama a nan sun lalace... Na ga dakin jira a tashar jirgin ruwa a Maumere ya ruguje," in ji ta.
Indonesiya, wadda ta ƙunshi tsibirai fiye da 17,000, tana fuskantar girgizar kasa da ayyukan volcanic akai-akai saboda tana kan "zoben wuta," wani yanki na ayyukan geophysical mai karfi a cikin tekun Pacific.
A shekara ta 2004, girgizar kasa mai karfin awo 9.1 ta afku a gabar tekun yammacin Indonesiya, wanda ya haifar da tsunami da ya kashe mutane 220,000 a fadin yankin Asiya Pacific.
Tare da Agence France-Presse da Reuters
Tambayoyin da ake yawan yi
Ga jerin tambayoyin da ake yawan yi game da girgizar kasa mai karfi a gabashin Indonesiya wanda aka tsara don rufe matakan bayanai daban-daban
Gabaɗaya Tambayoyi na Farko
1 Menene ainihin abin da ya faru a gabashin Indonesiya?
Wata girgizar kasa mai karfi ta afku a gabashin Indonesiya musamman a yankin tsibiran Maluku. Girgizar ta yi karfi sosai wanda ya haifar da lalacewa mai yawa kuma abin takaici ya haifar da mutuwar mutane da dama.
2 Yaya karfin girgizar kasa?
Girgizar kasa tana da karfin awo 75 na farko a cewar hukumomin yanayin kasa na Indonesiya. Girgizar kasa ce mara zurfi ma'ana ta samo asali ne kusa da saman duniya wanda ke sa ta fi lalacewa.
3 A ina ne ta afku?
Inda girgizar ta samo asali yana cikin tekun Banda kusa da tsibiran Tanimbar wadanda ke cikin lardin Maluku. An fi jin tasirin ta a wadannan tsibiran da kuma yankunan da ke kusa.
4 Shin ta haifar da tsunami?
Da farko an ba da gargadin tsunami ga yankin amma daga baya an daga shi. Duk da cewa an sami wasu kananan canje-canje a matakin teku, babbar tsunami mai lalacewa ba ta afku ba. Babban hatsarin shi ne girgizar kanta.
5 Me yasa girgizar kasa ke faruwa a Indonesiya?
Indonesiya tana kan zoben wuta, wani yanki mai siffar takalmin doki a kusa da tekun Pacific inda farantin tectonic da dama ke haduwa. Wadannan faranti suna matsa wa juna akai-akai kuma idan suka zame ko karye ba zato ba tsammani, kuzarin da aka saki yana haifar da girgizar kasa.
Tasiri - Cikakkun Bayanai
6 Mutane nawa ne abin ya shafa ko suka mutu?
A cewar rahotanni na baya-bayan nan, an tabbatar da mutuwar mutane da dama. Daruruwan wasu sun jikkata kuma dubban mutane sun rasa matsugunansu. Ana sa ran alkaluman za su canza yayin da tawagogin ceto ke isa wasu yankuna masu nisa.
7 Wane irin lalacewa ne ya faru?
Girgizar ta haifar da lalacewa mai yawa ciki har da rugujewar gidaje, lalacewar gine-ginen gwamnati da kuma katsewar hanyoyi da gadoji. An katse wutar lantarki wanda ya haifar da duhu mai yawa kuma hanyoyin sadarwa sun lalace sosai.
8 Shin har yanzu akwai girgizar kasa mai bin bayan?
Ee, tabbas. Ya zama ruwan dare ga manyan girgizar kasa su bi da girgizar kasa mai bin bayan. An yi rikodin kananan girgizar kasa da dama wadanda zasu iya haifar da karin lalacewa ga gine-ginen da suka riga sun yi rauni kuma suna dagula ayyukan ceto.
9 Me yasa adadin wadanda suka mutu yake da yawa ga girgizar kasa?
Abubuwa da dama sun taimaka wajen hakan.
