Hare sakamakon hare-haren da Isra'ila ta kai a kudancin Lebanon ya kashe akalla mutane 16, in ji jami'an yankin a ranar Asabar, ko da yake akwai rahotannin sabon tsagaita wuta da nufin kawo karshen tashin hankalin da ke barazana ga sabuwar yarjejeniya tsakanin Amurka da Iran.
Hukumar kare fararen hula ta Lebanon ta ce tawagoginta sun kai "matattu 16 da raunata 12" zuwa asibitoci, inda ta kara da cewa suna aiki "tun daga safiya" a gundumar Nabatieh don mayar da martani ga "hare-haren da ake ci gaba da kaiwa yankin."
Wani sabon fashewar fada tsakanin Hezbollah da Isra'ila a ranar Juma'a ya tilasta wa masu shiga tsakani soke tattaunawa a Switzerland. Wadannan tattaunawa sun kasance don fara mayar da yarjejeniyar wucin gadi ta Amurka da Iran, da aka sanya hannu a wannan mako, zuwa wata cikakkiyar yarjejeniya da ta shafi shirin nukiliyar Iran.
Yarjejeniyar wucin gadi ta bukaci dakatar da tashin hankali a dukkan bangarori, ciki har da Lebanon. Ta jawo suka mai zafi daga ministocin Isra'ila, jami'ai, da masu sharhi, wadanda ke jayayya cewa tana hana Isra'ila magance barazanar da Hezbollah ke yi.
Sojojin Isra'ila sun ce suna kai hare-hare kan wuraren Hezbollah don mayar da martani ga harba makamai masu linzami da dare daga kungiyar 'yan tawayen Lebanon mai goyon bayan Iran.
Daya daga cikin hare-haren Isra'ila mafi muni a ranar Asabar ya afkawa wani gini mai hawa uku a garin Barish na kudancin yankin Tyre, inda ya kashe uba, uwa, da 'ya'yansu biyu, in ji wani jami'in kauyen ga Reuters.
Tashin hankali ya barke a ranar Juma'a bayan da sojojin Isra'ila hudu, ciki har da wani babban jami'i, suka mutu lokacin da wani tanki ya buge da Hezbollah. Kungiyar ta ce harin ya biyo bayan da Isra'ila ta karya yarjejeniyar tsagaita wuta ta baya ta hanyar ci gaba. Hare-haren Isra'ila da suka biyo baya sun kashe mutane 47, in ji hukumomin yankin, a kudancin Lebanon da kwarin Bekaa.
Halin ainihin sabuwar yarjejeniyar tsagaita wuta, wadda aka ruwaito ta fara aiki a yankin a ranar Juma'a da yamma, ba a bayyana ba. A cikin bayanan jama'a, Hezbollah ta ce za ta bi tsagaita wuta idan Isra'ila ta yi, amma ba ta tabbatar da cewa akwai tsagaita wuta a zahiri ba.
Hassan Fadlallah, dan majalisar Hezbollah a Lebanon, ya ce kungiyarsa na da hakkin mayar da martani ga hare-haren Isra'ila. "Ana maganar tsagaita wuta. A gare mu, abin da ke da muhimmanci shi ne cewa makiya su daina kai hari kan kasarmu da kauyukanmu ko kuma kokarin mamaye wani sabon matsayi," in ji shi a wata sanarwa.
Zagayen yaki na baya-bayan nan tsakanin Hezbollah da Isra'ila ya fara ne kwanaki bayan da Amurka da Isra'ila suka kai hare-hare kan Iran a ranar 28 ga Fabrairu. Hezbollah ta harba rokoki da jirage marasa matuki kan al'ummomin farar hula a arewacin Isra'ila, yayin da Isra'ila ta kwace da mamaye manyan sassan kudancin Lebanon don samar da "yankin shinge."
Tashin hankalin da ke ci gaba da gudana da kuma musayar ra'ayoyin diflomasiyya game da tattaunawar da aka shirya tsakanin Iran da Amurka sun kara da shakku kan cewa za a iya samun karshen yakin yankin da ya kashe akalla mutane 7,000, ya tada farashin makamashi, kuma ya yi barazana ga rudanin tattalin arzikin duniya.
Yarjejeniyar wucin gadi ta Amurka da Iran da aka sanya hannu a wannan mako ta riga ta bude mashigin Hormuz. Kafin yakin, mashigin yana dauke da kusan kashi biyar na man fetur da iskar gas na duniya, amma Tehran ta rufe shi ga yawancin jiragen ruwa jim kadan bayan fara rikicin.
Isra'ila ko Hezbollah ba su sanya hannu kan yarjejeniyar ba, wadda ta bukaci dakatar da ayyukan soji a Lebanon da kuma mutunta ikon kasar.
Benjamin Netanyahu, firaministan Isra'ila, ya sha alwashin ci gaba da rike sojojin Isra'ila a kudancin Lebanon har sai an kawar da duk wata barazana ga Isra'ila. Hezbollah ta ki dakatar da hare-haren ta sai dai idan Isra'ila ta amince da ficewa daga Lebanon, wanda Iran ta ce shi ma wani sharadi ne na yarjejeniyar.
Kakakin ma'aikatar harkokin wajen Iran, Esmail Baghaei, ya ce a ranar Asabar ana ci gaba da tuntubar juna ta hanyar masu shiga tsakani. Game da mataki na gaba na tattaunawar don tsara yarjejeniyar karshe ta Amurka da Iran, tattaunawar na ci gaba. Baghaei ya lura cewa tun da aka sanya hannu kan yarjejeniyar farko ta hanyar dijital a farkon wannan mako, tattaunawar a Switzerland ba ta gaggawa ba. Akwai shirye-shiryen gudanar da taro a cikin 'yan kwanaki masu zuwa.
Yarjejeniyar wucin gadi ta ba masu sasantawa kwanaki 60 don cimma yarjejeniyar nukiliya, kodayake ana iya tsawaita wannan lokaci. Masu lura da al'amura da yawa sun yi gargadin cewa cimma yarjejeniya kan irin wannan batu mai sarkakiya a cikin watanni biyu zai yi matukar wahala. Yarjejeniyar nukiliya ta 2015, wadda shugaban Amurka Donald Trump ya soke a lokacin mulkinsa na farko, ta dauki fiye da watanni 18 ana tattaunawa.
Yarjejeniyar tana ba da abubuwan karfafa gwiwa ga Iran, ciki har da dage duk takunkumin kasa da kasa a karshe da kuma asusun dala biliyan 300 (ยฃ225 biliyan) don sake gina bayan yaki.
Tehran ta riga ta sami wasu rangwamen tattalin arziki, wanda zai iya ba da ษan sauฦi ga matsalar tattalin arzikin Iran mai tsanani. Bayan sanya hannu kan yarjejeniyar wucin gadi, Amurka ta dage katangar tashoshin jiragen ruwa na Iran kuma yanzu tana ba ta damar sayar da man ta kyauta.
Tambayoyi da Aka Yi Yawa
Ga jerin tambayoyin da aka yi yawa bisa ga halin da ka bayyana wanda ya shafi matakan fahimta daban-daban
Tambayoyi na Asali
Q Na ji akwai tsagaita wuta Me yasa hare-haren Isra'ila ke ci gaba a Lebanon
A Rahotannin sabon tsagaita wuta mai yiwuwa suna nufin dakatarwar jin kai na wani lokaci ko wata yarjejeniya ta gida ba cikakkiyar dakatarwar rikici ba. Hare-haren da kake gani suna nuna cewa ko dai dakatarwar ta rushe ko kuma an keta ta, wanda ya kai ga sake fara ayyukan soji.
Q Mutane nawa aka kashe a cikin wadannan hare-haren na baya-bayan nan
A Rahotanni sun nuna cewa akalla mutane 16 ne aka kashe a Lebanon sakamakon hare-haren Isra'ila na baya-bayan nan.
Q Wanene ake kai wa hari a wadannan hare-haren
A Abubuwan da Isra'ila ta bayyana galibi su ne kayan aikin soja na Hezbollah, wuraren ajiye makamai, ko mayaka. Duk da haka, hare-haren a wuraren da jama'a ke da yawa galibi suna haifar da asarar rayukan fararen hula, ciki har da mutane 16 da aka ruwaito an kashe.
Q Wannan sabon yaki ne tsakanin Isra'ila da Lebanon
A Ba lallai ba ne sabon yaki mai cikakken girma. Yana da karuwar wani rikici mai karamin girma da ke gudana. Halin yana da matukar canzawa kuma babban yaki yana da hadari mai tsanani, amma wadannan hare-haren na musamman wani bangare ne na yanayin wuta ta kan iyaka da ke gudana tsawon watanni.
Tambayoyi na Matsakaici
Q Menene ma'anar sabon tsagaita wuta idan har yanzu ana kashe mutane
A Kalmar sau da yawa tana yaudara. Yawanci tana nufin kokarin diflomasiyya don sake farawa da yarjejeniyar tsagaita wuta da ta rushe. A aikace, sabon tsagaita wuta yana da rauni kuma sau da yawa yakan gaza. Ba yana nufin duk tashin hankali ya daina ba; yana nufin bangarorin biyu sun amince su daina amma yarjejeniyar ba a girmama ta ba.
Q Ta yaya za a iya keta tsagaita wuta da sauri haka
A Ana keta tsagaita wuta sau da yawa saboda wasu dalilai: 1 Wani bangare ya zargi dayan da keta kuma ya rama. 2 Kungiyoyin 'yan tawaye ko rukunin da ba sa cikin yarjejeniyar sun kai hare-hare. 3 Sharuษษan tsagaita wuta ba su da tabbas, wanda ke haifar da fassarori daban-daban na abin da aka yarda.
Q Mutuwar 16 duka fararen hula ne ko wasu mayaka ne
