Rasha ta harba sama da jirage marasa matuki 200 a kan Ukraine a wani babban hari da rana tsaka a ranar Laraba, 'yan sa'o'i kadan bayan wani hari na baya-bayan nan da aka kai a wuraren farar hula wanda ya kashe akalla mutane takwas.
Hare-haren sun zo ne yayin da Kyiv da Moscow ke musayar wuta mai nisa bayan wani dan takaitaccen tsagaita wuta, kuma duk da sabon ikirarin Donald Trump cewa yakin na iya karewa nan ba da jimawa ba.
Masu sa ido na Ukraine sun gano akalla raฦuman jirage marasa matuki na Rasha guda takwas, wasu daga cikinsu sun shigo daga Belarus, da alama suna kai hari kan muhimman ababen more rayuwa na Kyiv.
Shugaban Ukraine, Volodymyr Zelenskyy, wanda ke ziyartar Romania a ranar Laraba, ya rubuta a shafin X: "Rasha tana ci gaba da kai hare-hare kuma tana yin hakan da rashin kunya - da gangan tana kai hari kan ababen more rayuwa na jiragen kasa da wuraren farar hula a garuruwanmu."
A cikin abin da ya zama kamar yana nufin hankalin duniya da ke kan yakin Iran, ya kara da cewa: "Yana da muhimmanci a tallafa wa Ukraine kuma kada a yi shiru game da yakin Rasha. Duk lokacin da yakin ya fita daga kanun labarai, yana karfafa Rasha ta kara yin mugunta."
Tarkace daga harin jirgin mara matuki na Ukraine ya haifar da gobara a wata masana'antar sarrafa iskar gas a yankin Astrakhan na kudancin Rasha a ranar Laraba, a cewar gwamnan yankin.
Sabbin ikirarin Trump na ci gaba a tattaunawar tsakanin Kyiv da Moscow sun zo ne ba tare da cikakkun bayanai ba kuma sun biyo bayan irin wadannan kalamai marasa tushe. "Karshen yakin Ukraine ina ganin yana kusa sosai," in ji shugaban Amurka ga manema labarai yayin da yake barin Fadar White House zuwa taron koli a Beijing. "Ku yi imani ko ba ku yi ba, yana kara kusantowa."
Kalamansa sun biyo bayan kalaman da Vladimir Putin ya yi a wani jawabi a karshen makon da ya gabata, inda ya nuna cewa mamayar Rasha a Ukraine na iya kusantar karewa.
Hare-haren na baya-bayan nan sun zo ne kwana guda bayan daya daga cikin manyan mataimakan Zelenskyy, Andriy Yermak, ya bayyana a wata kotu a Kyiv bayan hukumomin yaki da cin hanci da rashawa na Ukraine guda biyu sun sanya masa suna a matsayin wanda ake zargi da wani shiri na halatta kudaden haram.
Ya kasance abokin Zelenskyy na kud da kud tsawon shekaru kuma ya jagoranci tattaunawar Ukraine da Amurka har zuwa lokacin da wani samame na yaki da cin hanci da rashawa a gidansa a watan Nuwamba na bara ya kai ga murabus dinsa. Lauyan Yermak ya yi watsi da zargin cewa tsohon shugaban ofishin shugaban kasa yana da hannu a wani badakalar cin hanci da ke da alaka da wani aikin gine-gine na alfarma na dala miliyan 10.5 a matsayin marasa tushe.
Kafin sauraron karar, Yermak ya shaida wa manema labarai: "Ba ni da wani gida, ina da falo daya da mota daya kawai," yana kara da cewa zai yi tsokaci daga baya.
Hare-haren na farko na Rasha sun kai hari kan gidaje da ababen more rayuwa na jiragen kasa a yankunan Dnipro na tsakiya da Kharkiv na arewa maso gabas, ababen more rayuwa na tashar jiragen ruwa a yankin Odesa na kudanci, da wuraren samar da makamashi a yankin Poltava na tsakiya, a cewar Zelenskyy. Ya ce an kai hari kan yankuna 14 a ranar Talata.
Ma'aunin karfin iko a yakin ya canza a 'yan watannin nan. Ukraine ta tashi daga neman taimakon kasa da kasa game da tsaron ta zuwa ba wa wasu kasashe shawara kan yadda za su tunkari hare-hare, godiya ga fasahar jiragen marasa matuki da ta kirkira a cikin gida.
Hare-haren jiragen marasa matuki da makamai masu linzami na Ukraine na nesa sun katse wuraren samar da makamashi da masana'antu a cikin Rasha. Yankuna uku sun ba da rahoton hare-hare a ranar Laraba.
Ma'aikatar tsaron Rasha ta ce ta kame tare da lalata jiragen marasa matuki na Ukraine 286 a kan Rasha, yankin Crimea da aka hade ba bisa doka ba, Tekun Azov, da Tekun Bahar Maliya.
A kan layin gaba mai nisan mil 780, ci gaban sojojin Rasha mafi girma da mafi kyawun kayan aiki yana raguwa kowane wata tun watan Oktoba na bara, a cewar Cibiyar Nazarin Yaki. Harin bazara na Moscow ya tsaya cik, kuma sojojinta sun yi asarar yanki mai yawa. A watan da ya gabata, a karon farko tun 2024, cibiyar tunani da ke Washington ta ba da rahoton cewa layukan tsaron Ukraine ba wai kawai suna rike ba, har ma sojojin Ukraine sun sami damar kalubalanci dabarun farko a wurare da dama a kan layin gaba. A halin yanzu, Rasha na ci gaba da rasa adadin sojoji marasa daidaito don samun nasara kadan kawai, in ji cibiyar tunani a ranar Talata.
Tambayoyin da Aka Yi Yawa
Ga jerin tambayoyin da aka yi yawa game da Rasha ta kai hari da rana a kan Ukraine ta amfani da jirage marasa matuki sama da 200 da aka rubuta cikin yanayi na halitta tare da amsoshi bayyanannu masu sauki.
Tambayoyi na Matakin Farko
Q Na ji Rasha ta kai wani babban hari da jirage marasa matuki a kan Ukraine da rana. Me ya faru?
A Rasha ta kai wani babban hari ta amfani da jirage marasa matuki sama da 200. Ba kamar yawancin hare-haren da suka gabata da ke faruwa da dare ba, wannan ya faru ne a lokacin hasken rana, yana kai hari ga yankuna da dama a fadin Ukraine.
Q Me yasa harin da rana yake da muhimmanci?
A Jiragen marasa matuki yawanci suna da wuya a gani da kuma kai hari da dare. Harin da rana yana nufin Rasha tana amfani da jiragen marasa matuki na zamani ko kuma tana shirye ta yi asarar su da yawa. Hakanan yana sa farar hula su yi wuya su boye kuma yana dagula rayuwar yau da kullum kai tsaye.
Q Wane irin jiragen marasa matuki aka yi amfani da su?
A Harin ya fi shafi jiragen marasa matuki na Shahed masu kai hari. Wadannan jirage ne masu rahusa, masu tafiya a hankali amma masu surutu, suna tashi a kasa kuma suna dauke da bam mai fashewa.
Q Shin Ukraine ta harbo su duka?
A Sojojin saman Ukraine sun ce sun harbo adadi mai yawa, amma da yawa har yanzu sun shiga. Adadin da aka lalata ya bambanta da yanki. Manufar ita ce ta mamaye tsaron sama.
Q Shin akwai asarar rayuka?
A Eh. Abin takaici, hare-haren jiragen marasa matuki yawanci suna haifar da asarar rayukan farar hula da kuma lalacewar ababen more rayuwa kamar tashoshin wutar lantarki da gidaje. Rahotanni sun ambaci raunuka da lalacewa a garuruwa da dama.
Tambayoyi na Matakin Tsaka-tsaki
Q Me yasa Rasha za ta kai harin jiragen marasa matuki da rana? Shin hakan ba shi da inganci?
A Canjin dabara ne. Hare-haren da rana ana iya amfani da su don:
- Matsawa tsaron sama: Tsaron Ukraine dole ne ya kasance yana aiki 24/7, yana haifar da gajiya da rage makamai masu linzami masu tsada.
- Kai hari kan takamaiman ababen more rayuwa: Hasken rana yana ba da damar kai hari kan tashoshin wutar lantarki ko masana'antu da kyau.
- Haifar da matsin lamba na tunani: Sautin jiragen marasa matuki a sama duk rana yana haifar da tsoro kuma yana dagula rayuwar yau da kullum fiye da hare-haren dare.
Q Menene ma'anar "sama da jirage marasa matuki 200" a ma'aunin girma?
A Yana daya daga cikin mafi girman hare-haren jiragen marasa matuki a rana guda a yakin. Don kwatanta, hare-haren da suka gabata sun kasance kusan 100-150. Wannan yana nuna Rasha ta tara adadi mai yawa na jiragen marasa matuki kuma tana shirye ta yi amfani da su a cikin raฦuman hari guda.
