Vladimir Putin ya bayyana cewa Rasha za ta ci gaba da yin nasara koyaushe yayin da ya jagoranci bikin ranar nasara da aka rage a dandalin Red Square, wanda aka gudanar a karkashin tsaro mai tsauri yayin da fargabar hare-haren Ukraine ke karuwa da kuma gajiyar yaki a tsakanin jama'a.
Da yake jawabi ga taron, shugaban na Rasha ya yi kira ga sadaukarwar yakin duniya na biyu don taimakawa sojojinsa da ke yaki a Ukraine. "Babban aikin tsararrun masu nasara yana karfafa mayakan da ke gudanar da ayyukan aikin soja na musamman a yau," in ji shi, yana amfani da kalmar da Kremlin ke so don mamayar Ukraine. "Suna fuskantar wani karfi mai tayar da hankali wanda dukkan kungiyar NATO ke ba da makamai da tallafi. Kuma duk da haka, jarumanmu suna ci gaba. Nasara ta kasance kuma za ta kasance tamu koyaushe."
Duk da kalmomin da ke cike da kwarin gwiwa, bikin na bana ya nuna wani lokaci na rauni mai tsanani ga shugaban na Rasha.
A ranar Asabar, Moscow ta cika da tsaro mai tsauri, kuma an kashe ayyukan intanet a duk fadin birnin yayin da Ukraine ke ci gaba da tayar da hankalin Kremlin da hare-haren jirage marasa matuki da makamai masu linzami na dogon zango, wanda ya tilasta masu shirya taron su cire abubuwan da aka saba gani.
Sai da aka kai sa'o'i na karshe kafin a bayyana cewa Ukraine ba za ta hana gudanar da taron ba. A jajibirin bikin, shugaban Amurka Donald Trump ya sanar da cewa Rasha da Ukraine sun amince da tsagaita wuta na kwanaki uku da musayar fursunoni.
Nunin makamai masu linzami da motocin sulke, wanda ya zama ruwan dare a bikin tun lokacin da Putin ya gabatar da kayan aikin soja a shekarar 2017, bai kasance ba kwata-kwata. A maimakon haka, an nuna wa bakon bidiyo da ke nuna iyawar Rasha a fannin jirage marasa matuki da makaman nukiliya.
Masu sauraro, wadanda suka hada da kananan tawagogin shugabannin kasashen waje daga Belarus, Kazakhstan, da Uzbekistan, sun kuma kalli yadda gungun sojojin Koriya ta Arewa suka yi tattaki a dandalin. Koriya ta Arewa ta zama daya daga cikin manyan abokan Rasha a shekarun baya, inda sojojinta ke yaki tare da sojojin Rasha a Ukraine.
Bikin ya dauki kimanin mintuna 45, wanda ya kai kusan rabin tsawon shekarun baya.
"Biki ne mai sauki," in ji mai sharhi mai goyon bayan Kremlin Sergei Markov a Telegram, yana kara da cewa: "Har yanzu akwai manyan kalubale a gaba."
Hukumomin Rasha sun fito fili sun yarda cewa matakan tsaro an tsara su ne musamman don kare Putin, wani ikirari da ya nuna yadda lissafin yakin da Rasha ta taba tsammanin zai ci nasara a cikin makonni ya canza sosai.
A farkon mako, Putin ya matsa wa Volodymyr Zelenskyy lamba don tsagaita wuta da zai zo daidai da bikin. Ukraine ta fara watsi da shawarar a matsayin wata dabara ta yaudara don kare bikin daga hare-haren jirage marasa matuki.
Amsar Zelenskyy ta zo ne a daren Juma'a a cikin wata doka mai cike da ba'a: Ukraine za ta, in ji shi, "ba da izini" ga Rasha ta gudanar da taron ta hanyar zabar kada ta kai masa hari, saboda girmamawa ga bukatar shugaban Amurka. Tsagaita wutar zai ci gaba har zuwa ranar 11 ga Mayu.
Bikin ranar nasara na bana shi ne na farko da aka gudanar tun bayan yakin Rasha da Ukraine ya wuce tsawon yakin Soviet Union gaba daya da Jamus na Nazi. Putin ya sha yin kokarin jawo layi kai tsaye tsakanin yakin biyu, yana kwatanta mamayarsa a matsayin ci gaba da gwagwarmaya da Naziyanci.
Abin lura, a ranar Asabar, bai zauna kusa da tsoffin sojojin yakin duniya na biyu ba kamar a shekarun baya, amma sojojin da suka yi yaki a Ukraine ne suka zauna kusa da shi.
Ba tare da wata nasara a gani ba kuma ba tare da wani lokaci na kawo karshen yakin na yanzu ba, yanayi a cikin Rasha yana tabarbarewa. Katsewar intanet da yawa a makonnin da suka gabaci bikin, wanda jami'an tsaro suka sanya kuma aka tabbatar da shi a matsayin matakan kariya, ya tayar da fushin jama'a kuma ya rage kimar amincewar Putin.
A cikin cikakken allo, sojojin Rasha da suka shiga yakin soja a Ukraine suna tafiya a bikin ranar nasara a dandalin Red Square a Moscow. Hoton: Dmitry Astakhov/Reuters
Bayan shekaru na ci gaban da yaki ya haifar—wanda aka fi samu ta hanyar kashe kudade masu yawa na soja—tattalin arzikin Rasha yanzu yana nuna alamun damuwa. Ci gaban ya ragu sosai, kuma hauhawar farashin kayayyaki yana matsa wa talakawan Rasha da 'yan kasuwa, yayin da gibin kasafin kudi ya kai matsayi mafi girma.
A fagen fama, yanayin yana ci gaba da tafiya. Sojojin Rasha sun kusa tsayawa, kuma babu wani bangare da ke kusa da samun nasara. Ci gaban ya ragu a watannin baya, inda sojojin biyu ke nuna alamun gajiya kuma suna fama da hasarar rayuka masu yawa, yayin da suke ci gaba da kai wa juna hari a kan ababen more rayuwa na makamashi.
Duk da haka, babu wata alama da ke nuna cewa wannan yana tura Putin zuwa ga sulhu. Mataimakin Kremlin Yuri Ushakov ya fada wa kafafen yada labarai na Rasha a ranar Alhamis cewa Moscow ba ta ga wani tushe don sabon zagaye na tattaunawa da Ukraine da Amurka ba har sai sojojin Ukraine sun janye daga yankin Donetsk a gabashin Ukraine—wani sharadi da Kyiv ya ki yarda da shi. Ukraine na ci gaba da rike wasu manyan biranen da wuraren tsaro a Donetsk, wanda aka kare ta hanyar sadaukar da dubban rayuka.
**Tambayoyi da Aka Yi Yawa**
Ga jerin tambayoyin da aka yi yawa bisa bayanin Rasha za ta ci gaba da yin nasara Putin ya ce a bikin ranar nasara da aka rage
**Tambayoyi na Matakin Farko**
1. Menene Ranar Nasara a Rasha?
Ranar Nasara da ake yi a ranar 9 ga Mayu tana nuna nasarar Tarayyar Soviet a kan Jamus na Nazi a yakin duniya na biyu. Babban biki ne na kasa wanda ya hada da faretin soja da bukukuwa.
2. Me yasa aka rage bikin a wannan shekara?
An rage bikin, ma'ana an rage yawan sojoji, motoci, da jiragen sama fiye da shekarun baya. Wannan yawanci saboda matsalolin tsaro, ayyukan soja da ke gudana, ko matsalolin kayan aiki.
3. Da gaske Putin ya ce Rasha za ta ci gaba da yin nasara?
Ee, a cikin jawabinsa a bikin ranar nasara na 2024, shugaba Putin ya bayyana cewa Rasha za ta ci gaba da yin nasara kuma babu wanda zai iya kayar da ita. Wannan jigo ne na yau da kullun a cikin maganganunsa na yaki.
4. Menene ma'anar "Rasha za ta ci gaba da yin nasara" a wannan mahallin?
Wannan furci ne na kwarin gwiwa da juriya na kasa. Putin yana tabbatar da cewa duk da kalubalen da ake fuskanta, Rasha za ta yi nasara a karshe a cikin manufofinta kuma ta kare bukatunta.
**Tambayoyi na Matakin Tsakiya**
5. Me yasa Putin ya jaddada nasara a wani biki da aka rage?
Ta hanyar jaddada nasara a wani biki da aka rage, Putin yana nufin nuna karfi da hadin kai ko da yake an rage nunin karfin soja. Hanya ce ta tabbatar wa jama'a da kuma kiyaye kwarin gwiwa, yana nuna cewa sakamako ya tabbata ko da yake girman taron ya ragu.
6. Wannan furci yana nufin yakin duniya na biyu ne kawai ko kuma yana nufin yakin Ukraine?
Furcin yana da ma'ana biyu da gangan. Yayin da yake girmama nasarar yakin duniya na biyu, ana fassara shi a matsayin sako game da yakin Ukraine da ke gudana. Yana nuna cewa Rasha ba za ta ja da baya ba kuma ta yi imani za ta cimma burinta na soja a can.
7. Menene wasu matsaloli ko suka game da wannan sako?
Masu suka suna jayayya cewa irin wadannan maganganun farfaganda ne da aka tsara don rufe bakin masu adawa da kuma guje wa yarda da koma bayan soja ko asarar rayuka. Suna kuma nuna cewa shelar nasara ta tabbata na iya hana hanyoyin diflomasiyya da kuma tsawaita rikici.
8. Yaya 'yan kasar Rasha suke daukar irin wannan jawabi?
Halayen sun bambanta. Yawancin 'yan kasa masu kishin kasa suna jin alfahari da kwarin gwiwa. Wasu, musamman masu adawa da yakin, na iya ganin shi a matsayin wofi ko kuma bai dace da gaskiyar rikici ba, kamar matsalolin tattalin arziki.
