Donald Trump ya sanar ranar Juma'a cewa Amurka ta kulla yarjejeniyar tsaro ta Arctic da shugabannin Denmark da Greenland, bayan da ya yi barazanar mamaye yankin Danish mai cin gashin kansa da karfi a tsawon lokaci mai yawa na wa'adinsa na biyu. Ba a fayyace cikakken iyakar yarjejeniyar da Trump ya bayyana a matsayin "mai matukar muhimmanci, na tarihi, kuma na musamman" nan take ba. Amma jim kadan bayan sanarwarsa a wani rubutu a Truth Social, shugabannin Denmark da Greenland sun fitar da sanarwanni da ke nuna cewa gwamnatocin uku za su rattaba hannu kan yarjejeniyar a gefen taron babban taron Majalisar Dinkin Duniya a birnin New York mako mai zuwa.
A cikin rubutunsa na kafofin sada zumunta, Trump ya bayyana yarjejeniyar a matsayin nasara ta kansa, yana mai cewa yarjejeniyar "tana ba Amurka iko na dindindin kan tsaro, da duk wasu bukatu, a Greenland, tare da magance duk damuwarmu ta Amurka da yawa." "Za mu fara aiwatar da tsarin gina babban rundunar soji a yankin da ya dace na Greenland nan take," in ji Trump. Amurka tuni tana da kasancewa a tsibirin, da kuma hakkin fadada sansanonin, ta hanyar NATO.
Sanarwar ta zo makonni kadan kafin zaben tsakiyar wa'adi na Nuwamba, yana ba shugaban kasar wata nasara ta manufofin kasashen waje da zai iya alfahari da ita ga masu zabe yayin da yakin da ba a so da Iran ke zama babban nauyi na siyasa ga 'yan Republican da ke kokarin rike da karancin rinjayensu a Majalisar Wakilai da Majalisar Dattawa. Amurka ta dade tana da kasancewar soji a Greenland - yanki mai mulkin kai na Masarautar Denmark, wata memba na NATO - kuma tana da sansanin soji a Pituffik tun zamanin yakin sanyi.
A cikin rubutunsa, Trump ya ce yarjejeniyar tana nufin "babu wani abokin gaba na Amurka da zai TABA samun sansani a Greenland, samun kasancewar soji a Greenland, ko yin zuba jari mai muhimmanci a Greenland, ba tare da takamaiman izininmu a rubuce ba." Sanarwanni daga firaministan Denmark, Mette Frederiksen, da shugaban gwamnatin Greenland, Jens-Frederik Nielsen, da aka wallafa a yanar gizo da yammacin ranar Juma'a, sun jaddada cewa yarjejeniyar ba za ta kai matsayin da Trump ya bayyana a baya na "samun Greenland da Amurka" ba.
Frederiksen ta ce abin da ta kira "babbar yarjejeniya" ga dukkan bangarorin uku "ta amince da ikon mallaka da cikakken yankin Masarautar da hakkin mutanen Greenland na cin gashin kai." Nielsen ya ce abin "farin ciki ne" cewa yarjejeniyar "tana tabbatarwa da karfafa tsaron Greenland, Masarautar Denmark, Amurka da kawancen Yamma," yana mai nuna cewa yarjejeniyar mai yiwuwa kawai tana sake bayyana hakkin Amurka da ke akwai ta hanyar NATO na amfani da tsibirin a matsayin sansanin tsaro. Da zarar an amince da ita, yarjejeniyar za ta bukaci bin hanyoyin majalisa don aiwatar da ita, in ji sanarwannin Danish da Greenland.
A farkon wa'adinsa, Trump ya yi jayayya cewa Amurka na bukatar iko kan Greenland don "tsaron tattalin arziki," kuma ya bayyana mallaka da iko kan yankin a matsayin "cikakkiyar larura." Tsibirin ya dade a kan radar shugaban a matsayin manufa don saye, kuma a lokacin wa'adinsa na farko, a 2019, Trump ya tabbatar da rahotannin cewa yana bukatar mataimakansa su gano yadda Amurka za ta iya sayen Greenland, yana bayyana duk wani sayarwa a matsayin "ainihin babbar yarjejeniyar gidaje."
Ikiran Trump ya kara dera rarrabuwa tsakanin kawancen yamma, inda gwamnatin Danish ta sha nanata cewa Greenland "ba a sayarwa." Lokacin da damuwa kan barazanar mamayewar Trump ta kai kololuwa a bara, Guardian ta ruwaito cewa gwamnatin Danish ta kafa "agogon dare" a ma'aikatar harkokin waje don sa ido kan maganganun shugaban Amurka yayin da Copenhagen ke barci. A wani taron NATO a Ankara a farkon wannan shekara, Trump ya sake neman Amurka ta mallaki Greenland. Ya yi barazanar janye dukkan sojojin Amurka daga Turai bayan da nahiyar ta sha tunkudewa. A matsayin da take da matsayi mai muhimmanci tsakanin Amurka da Rasha, Greenland tana da matsayi mai muhimmanci ga tsaro yayin da kankara ta Arctic ke narkewa, kuma tana zama fagen yaki na geopolitical. Mataimakin Shugaban Amurka JD Vance da matarsa, Usha, sun sami tarba mara dadi lokacin da suka ziyarci sojojin Amurka da ke sansanin sararin samaniya na Pituffik a bara, a daidai lokacin da Fadar White House ke yakin neman mamaye tsibirin mai arzikin ma'adanai mai yawan kusan 56,000. Bincike ya nuna cewa mutanen Greenland suna adawa da duk wani kokari na mayar da Greenland wani bangare na Amurka. Duk da haka, wani mai fada a cikin gwamnatin Trump ya nuna a yanar gizo cewa bangaren Amurka na da niyyar gabatar da duk abin da yarjejeniyar ta kasance a matsayin nasara ta Amurka. Katie Miller, tsohuwar mataimakiyar Fadar White House wadda mijinta shine babban mai ba Trump shawara, ta wallafa taswirar Greenland da aka rufe da tutar Amurka, tare da rubutu: "YANA FARUWA." Miranda Bryant ta ba da gudummawar rahoto.
Tambayoyin da ake yawan yi
Tambayoyin da ake yawan yi
1 Me ya faru tsakanin Amurka da Denmark
Kasashen biyu sun sanya hannu kan yarjejeniyar tsaro da ke ba Amurka damar fadada kasancewarta ta soji a Greenland Ya zo ne bayan da Shugaba Trump ya sha cewa yana son Amurka ta mallaki Greenland
2 Me ya sa Trump ke son Greenland
Greenland tana tsakanin Amurka da Turai tana da ma'adanai da mai da ba kasafai ake samu ba kuma tana da muhimmanci wajen bin diddigin makamai masu linzami da lura da ayyukan Rasha a Arctic
3 Menene yarjejeniyar tsaro daidai
Yarjejeniya ce da ke ba sojojin Amurka karin damar shiga sansanonin Greenland da yankinta don dalilan tsaro yayin da Greenland da Denmark ke rike da ikon mallakar tsibirin
4 Shin Amurka ta sayi Greenland
A'a Greenland har yanzu wani bangare ne na Denmark Yarjejeniyar ta shafi hadin gwiwar soji ne ba mallaka ba
5 Me ya sa Denmark ta amince bayan ta ce a'a ga Trump
Denmark da Greenland sun ki sayar da tsibirin amma har yanzu suna son dangantakar tsaro mai karfi da Amurka musamman yayin da Rasha da China ke kara yawan ayyuka a Arctic
6 Me Greenland ke samu daga ciki
Karin zuba jari ayyuka da tabbacin tsaro Gwamnatin Greenland kuma tana samun murya mai karfi a cikin shawarwarin da suka shafi tsibirin
7 Shin hakan yana nufin sojojin Amurka za su kasance a Greenland
Amurka tuni tana da sansani a Thule Yarjejeniyar na iya nufin karin ma'aikata kayan aiki da damar shiga wasu wurare
8 Shin wannan yarjejeniyar NATO ce
Ba kai tsaye ba Amurka da Denmark duk membobin NATO ne amma wannan wata yarjejeniya ce ta bangarorin biyu daban
9 Shin Greenland za ta iya barin Denmark
Ee a ka'ida Greenland tana da hakkin kada kuri'ar 'yancin kai amma ta dogara sosai kan tallafin Danish don haka yawancin mutanen Greenland ba su matsa don hakan ba tukuna
10 Menene ma'adanai na rare earth kuma me ya sa suke da muhimmanci
Karafa ne da ake amfani da su a wayoyi motocin lantarki da fasahar soji Greenland tana da manyan ajiya kuma Amurka tana son dogaro kadan kan China don su
11 Menene Arctic kuma me ya sa kowa ke sha'awarta
Arctic yanki ne da ke kewaye da Pole ta Arewa Narkewar kankara yana bude sabbin hanyoyin jigilar kaya da fallasa albarkatu don haka Amurka Rasha da China duk suna son tasiri a can
12 Menene bambanci tsakanin Greenland da Denmark
Denmark kasa ce ta Turai Greenland yanki ne mai mulkin kai a cikin Masarautar Denmark mai
