Russia’s annual Victory Day parade will take place on May 9 without any military vehicles for the first time in nearly 20 years, due to concerns about long-range attacks from Ukrainian drones. The defense ministry said no armored vehicles or missile systems would cross Red Square during the parade, which commemorates the Soviet victory over Nazi Germany, citing “the current operational situation.” It also added that cadets from military schools and youth military institutions would not participate.
On Wednesday, the Kremlin stated that “Ukrainian terrorist activity” was the reason for the changes to the annual parade. Russian military bloggers and analysts have suggested that Moscow is worried Ukrainian long-range drone strikes could target military hardware before or during the event.
Ruslan Leviev, an independent analyst, told TV Rain: “Equipment is vulnerable even during the preparation stage, as columns park and rehearse outside Moscow on open training grounds that are easy to hit with drones. Hitting soldiers in the city center among tourists would not be as straightforward.”
Since Moscow launched its full-scale invasion of Ukraine in 2022, Victory Day parades have been scaled back, with fewer military displays and foreign guests. Last year’s 80th anniversary celebration was a notable exception, with at least 27 foreign heads of state attending and a full procession of tanks, rocket launchers, and drones crossing Red Square.
Over Putin’s more than 25 years in power, Victory Day has become a key part of his vision of Russian identity. But since the war in Ukraine began, the Kremlin’s propaganda machine has given it new meaning, with Putin using the celebrations to justify the conflict.
Ukrainian long-range drones continue to strike Russian territory almost daily. The attacks have mostly targeted industrial and military sites, including oil infrastructure and logistics hubs, sometimes causing massive fires and civilian evacuations.
In the southern Russian city of Tuapse, repeated drone strikes on a major oil refinery sparked huge fires, covering the city in toxic black rain and forcing authorities to advise residents to stay indoors. Overnight, Ukrainian attack drones also hit an oil pumping station in Russia’s Perm region, deep in the Urals.
Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy on Wednesday praised the “precision” of Ukraine’s Security Service, noting the targets were hit from more than 930 miles (1,500 km) away. “We will continue to extend these ranges,” he wrote on X, adding that each strike aims to reduce Russia’s military industry, logistics, and oil exports.
Analysts have warned against overstating the economic impact of the strikes. A surge in oil prices driven by the Middle East conflict has, in recent months, kept Russia’s energy revenues high, allowing Moscow to earn billions even as some of its refineries come under attack.
Frequently Asked Questions
Here is a list of frequently asked questions about Russias decision to hold its Victory Day parade without military vehicles due to Ukrainian strike concerns
BeginnerLevel Questions
Q What is Victory Day in Russia
A Its a major holiday on May 9th celebrating the Soviet Unions victory over Nazi Germany in World War II It usually features a big military parade in Moscow
Q Why are there no military vehicles in this years parade
A Russian officials say its because of security concerns specifically the risk of drone or missile strikes from Ukraine targeting the heavy equipment
Q Will the parade still happen
A Yes the parade will still take place It will include soldiers marching on foot but no tanks missile launchers or other armored vehicles
Q Is this the first time vehicles have been left out
A No During the COVID19 pandemic in 2020 the parade was postponed and scaled down However this is the first time its been done specifically due to a fear of enemy attacks
Q Will the public still be able to watch
A Yes the parade is expected to be held in Red Square as usual though security will likely be very tight It will also be broadcast on television
IntermediateLevel Questions
Q What specific threats are they worried about
A The main concern is longrange drones and missiles Ukraine has shown it can strike deep inside Russian territory including near Moscow using weapons like the Beaver drone or modified Sovietera missiles
Q How does this change the message of the parade
A The parade is traditionally a display of Russias military might Removing the vehicles is a practical security step but it also sends a signal that even Moscows heart is not safe from the war which is a propaganda blow
Q Are any other regions in Russia also canceling their vehicle parades
A Yes many other Russian cities have announced they will also hold parades without vehicles or cancel the vehicle portions entirely Its a nationwide precaution
Q Will the Immortal Regiment civilian march still happen
