Firaministan Faransa ya ce ya bukaci hukumomin yanki da su sanya dokar hana fita ta wani bangare a wasu garuruwa bayan da gwamnati ta amince da cewa 'yan sanda sun "rasa iko" a wurare da dama yayin zanga-zangar da ta yi tashin hankali a karshen mako a fadin kasar. Sébastien Lecornu ya ce bayan taron majalisar ministoci na gaggawa a ranar Litinin cewa ya "kuduri aniyar dawo da zaman lafiyar jama'a" kuma ya yi kira da a sanya dokar hana fita "ta gida da ta wani bangare" idan ya cancanta. Ya kara da cewa babu "wata tambaya" game da sanya cikakkiyar dokar hana fita a dukkan garuruwa kamar Paris.
Lecornu ya shaida wa manema labarai cewa idan an ga ya zama dole a ayyana dokar ta-baci "za mu iya yin hakan," amma ya kara da cewa a wannan matakin dokar hana fita ta wani bangare ta fi dacewa. Bai fadi wadanne garuruwa ba, ko kuma irin tsarin da dokar hana fitar za ta dauka.
Kalaman nasa sun zo ne bayan da ministan cikin gida na Faransa ya amince da cewa 'yan sanda sun "rasa iko" a wasu garuruwa yayin zanga-zangar ranar Asabar, kuma Shugaba Emmanuel Macron ya bukaci cikakken bita na tsaro da "sabbin hanyoyin aiki" don kawo karshen tarzoma.
Laurent Nuñez ya ce a ranar Litinin an sami "karancin hasashe" a shirye-shiryen zanga-zangar kuma ya amince da cewa adadin 'yan sanda wani lokaci bai isa ba wajen tunkarar masu tarzoma da masu sata a gefen zanga-zangar. Nuñez ya ce bayanan leken asiri sun nuna za a sami masu zanga-zanga 200,000 a fadin kasar. Amma a hakikanin lamarin, an sami fiye da 500,000, kuma an sace zanga-zangar lumana, inda ta juya zuwa daya daga cikin kwanakin tashin hankali mafi muni a Faransa cikin 'yan shekarun nan.
Ya ce ya mika murabus dinsa ga Macron saboda yana jin "alhakin duk abin da ya faru." Macron ya ki amincewa da shi, maimakon haka ya bukaci Nuñez da ya "dauki duk matakan da suka dace don tabbatar da gaskiya kan gazawar tsare-tsare da leken asiri."
Zanga-zangar ta biyo bayan makonni na zanga-zangar daliban sakandare wadda wasu lokuta ta sami karo da 'yan sanda mai tashin hankali, abin da ya girgiza kasar watanni shida kafin babban zaben shugaban kasa da kuma cikin matsin tattalin arziki da ke karuwa.
Hukumomi sun ce an kai hari da kuma kona gine-ginen jama'a da suka hada da zauren gari, kuma an kiyasta an wawashe da sata a kusan shaguna 2,000. An kama kusan mutane 2,400 – kashi 70% daga cikinsu manya ne – kuma an jikkata kusan 'yan sanda da jandarmomi 1,000.
Nuñez ya ce an tura 'yan sanda da sauran jami'an tsaro 60,000 a fadin kasar, amma ya amince da cewa bai isa ba wajen shawo kan kungiyoyin masu tarzoma masu tashin hankali da suka jajirce kuma suka shirya a manyan garuruwa da suka hada da Paris, Marseille da Lyon. "Ba za ka iya kallon masu shaguna ido da ido bayan an wawashe daruruwan shaguna ka ce ba mu rasa iko ba," in ji ministan ga gidan rediyon Faransa, amma ya kara da cewa bai kamata a manta da alhakin "masu tarzoma, masu sata da masu tsattsauran ra'ayi na hagu" ba.
Ministan shari'a, Gérald Darmanin, shi ma ya ce gazawar leken asiri ta bar kasar cikin hadari. "Babu kyakkyawan aikin 'yan sanda ba tare da kyakkyawan leken asiri ba," in ji shi, yana kara da cewa da yawa daga wadanda aka kama suna da tarihin laifuka kuma "kusan kashi 80%" ana tuhumarsu.
Ofishin Macron ya ce a wata sanarwa ranar Litinin cewa baya ga bitar gazawar tsaro, an dora wa Nuñez aikin "aiwatar da sabbin hanyoyin aiki cikin gaggawa da jami'an tsaro za su yi amfani da su a fage wajen yakar masu tarzoma."
Tarzoma da sata sun ci gaba a ranar Lahadi. Magajin garin Paris, Emmanuel Grégoire, ya ce a ranar Litinin cewa an kai hari kan kusan shaguna 30 a babban birnin ranar da ta gabata, tare da kama karin mutane 350 cikin dare. "Kula da zaman lafiyar jama'a alhakin gwamnati ne. Gwamnati ce ta yi kuskure a wannan karshen mako," in ji Grégoire. "Wataƙila wani yunkuri na zamantakewa yana yaduwa, kuma babu wata hanyar siyasa ta fita cikin gina. Don haka zanga-zangar za ta ci gaba."
Magajin garin Marseille, Benoît Payan, ya ce ba dimokuradiyya kadai ba, har da "ainihin tushen Jamhuriyar" aka lalata. Yana bayyana halin da ake ciki a matsayin "kusan tayar da kayar baya," ya ce matsayin gwamnati ya kai ga "kananan dabarun siyasa."
Duba hoto a cikakken allo
Ba a iya bude gidan tarihi na Louvre kamar yadda aka tsara a ranar Litinin saboda masu zanga-zangar sun toshe kofarsa. Hoto: Abdul Saboor/Reuters
A ranar Litinin, masu zanga-zangar sun toshe kofofin gidan tarihi na Louvre don nuna goyon baya ga yunkurin zanga-zangar daliban sakandare na kasa baki daya da kuma yin Allah wadai da "danniya ta 'yan sanda." Ba a iya bude gidan tarihin kamar yadda aka tsara ba saboda zanga-zangar.
Wata takarda da aka nuna a wajen gidan tarihin tana cewa: "Muna alfahari da sanar da cewa muna toshe babban gidan tarihi mafi girma a duniya."
A wata jawaba ta talabijin ranar Lahadi, Macron ya soki tashin hankalin da ba a iya shawo kansa ba kuma ya ce hukumomin yankin za su iya hana wasu zanga-zangar a kwanaki masu zuwa, amma bai kai ga daukar tsauraran matakai kamar ayyana dokar ta-baci ko dokar hana fita ba.
Zanga-zangar ranar Asabar, ta dalibai, malamai, iyaye, kungiyoyin kwadago da ma'aikata, ta mayar da hankali kan tsadar rayuwa, lamarin da ya kuma haifar da zanga-zanga a wasu kasashen Turai da suka hada da Italiya, Belgium da Albania a karshen makon.
Tambayoyin da ake yawan yi
Ga jerin tambayoyin da ake yawan yi game da kiran da firaministan Faransa ya yi na dokar hana fita ta gida da ta wani bangare bayan tarzoma
1 Me ya faru da ya kai ga wadannan kiraye-kirayen dokar hana fita
Faransa ta sha dare da dama na tarzoma mai tashin hankali inda aka kona motoci, an wawashe shaguna kuma an lalata gine-gine. A mayar da martani, firaministan ya ce dokar hana fita ta gida za ta iya taimakawa wajen dawo da zaman lafiya
2 Me firaministan Faransa ya fada a zahiri
Ya bukaci jami'an yankin da su yi la'akari da dokar hana fita ta gida da ta wani bangare a wuraren da tashin hankali ya yi yawa. Ya jaddada cewa duk wata dokar hana fita ya kamata ta kasance mai iyaka a yanki da lokaci, ba a yi ta a fadin kasa ba
3 Me ake nufi da dokar hana fita ta gida da ta wani bangare
Yana nufin dokar hana fita da ta shafi wasu unguwanni ko garuruwa ne kawai kuma a wasu lokuta ne kawai—yawanci da dare. Ba dokar hana fita ta fadin kasa ba ce
4 Wanene ke yanke shawarar sanya dokar hana fita
Jami'an yankin kamar magajin gari ko shugabannin yanki ne ke yanke shawarar. Suna bukatar amincewar firaminista a wasu lokuta amma zabin ya dogara ne da yanayin yankin
5 Me ya sa ba a sanya dokar hana fita ta kasa gaba daya ba
Gwamnati na son kauce wa hukunta wuraren da babu tashin hankali. Hanyar da aka nuna wa wurare tana ba jami'ai damar mayar da hankali kan wuraren da ake fama da matsala yayin da rayuwar yau da kullum ke ci gaba a wasu wurare
6 Menene amfanin dokar hana fita ta gida da ta wani bangare
Za ta iya rage tarurrukan dare da ke juya zuwa tashin hankali, ta ba 'yan sanda damar mayar da hankali kan wuraren da ake fama, kuma ta kwantar da hankalin mazauna ba tare da kawo cikas ga duk kasar ba
7 Wadanne matsaloli dokar hana fita za ta iya haifarwa
Za ta iya cutar da kasuwancin gida, ta zama rashin adalci ga mazauna masu bin doka, da kuma matsa wa 'yan sanda da dole su aiwatar da ita. Idan ba a nuna wa wurare da kyau ba, mai yiwuwa ba za ta hana tashin hankali ba
8 Shin dokar hana fita za ta iya hana tarzoma da gaske
Za ta iya taimakawa ta hanyar hana mutane fita a lokutan da tashin hankali ya fi yawa. Amma masana sun ce tana aiki mafi kyau tare da wasu matakai kamar karin kasancewar 'yan sanda da magance tushen matsalar
9 Me zai faru idan wani ya karya dokar hana fita
Za su iya fuskantar tara ko kama. Hukunci ya bambanta bisa ga umarnin yankin amma karya dokar hana fita laifi ne a doka
10 Akwai misalan da aka taba amfani da dokar hana fita haka a baya
Eh, garuruwan Faransa sun yi amfani da dokar hana fita ta gida a lokacin tashin hankalin da ya gabata ciki har da tarzomar 2005. Wasu kasashe ma suna amfani da dokar hana fita da aka nuna wa wurare a lokacin gaggawa
11 Har yaushe wadannan dokar hana fitar za su dore
Yawanci dare kadan ko makonni dangane da
