Wani jirgin sama mara matuki na Rasha Shahed ya yi babbar barna a wani ginin da ake ajiye makaman nukiliya da aka yi amfani da su kusa da tashar makamashin nukiliya ta Chornobyl da aka daina aiki. Shugaban Ukraine ya kira harin da gangan kuma "mummunan hari".
A lokacin harin, ginin—wurin karbar makaman nukiliya da aka yi amfani da su—ba shi da kwantena. Duk da haka, kai hari a irin wannan wuri mai mahimmanci ya zama kamar sako kai tsaye daga Moscow, yayin da bangarorin biyu ke kara kai hare-hare ta sama a wurare masu mahimmanci.
"Har yanzu, babu karuwa a iyakokin lafiyar radiation. Amma a fili akwai karuwa a girman kai na Rasha wanda ya riga ya wuce," in ji Volodymyr Zelenskyy bayan harin, wanda ya faru da misalin karfe 2 na safe. "Wani muhimmin abu ne na kayayyakin more rayuwa. Kuma mummunan hari ne na Rasha."
An shirya Zelenskyy zai gana da Keir Starmer, Emmanuel Macron, da Friedrich Merz a ranar Lahadi a wani taro a London don tattauna rikicin da ke gudana.
Andrii Sybiha, ministan harkokin waje na Ukraine, ya wallafa a shafin X: "Wannan ba shine karon farko da sojojin Rasha suka jefa wuraren nukiliya na Ukraine cikin hadari ba. Tsoratar da nukiliya da barazanar lafiyar nukiliya na Rasha na tsari ne, da gangan, kuma ba za a amince da su ba."
Wurin ajiyar makaman nukiliya da aka yi amfani da su yana da nisan kimanin mil 9 daga tashar Chornobyl, wadda ta kasance wurin da mafi munin hatsarin nukiliya a duniya ya faru a shekarar 1986.
Wata wuta mai girman kusan murabba'in mita 40 ta tashi bayan harin na Lahadi kuma an kashe ta. Babu wanda ya ji rauni. Energoatom, mai kula da wutar lantarki ta nukiliya ta jihar, ya ce matakan radiation a wurin sun kasance cikin iyakokin al'ada.
Hukumar Kula da Makamashin Nukiliya ta Duniya ta ce masana ta na shirin ziyartar wurin kuma ta lura cewa ko da yake harin ya yi babbar barna, matakan radiation sun kasance cikin iyakokin da aka kafa.
Wurin ajiyar makaman nukiliya da aka yi amfani da su na tsakiya an tsara shi don samar da ajiya na dogon lokaci ga makaman nukiliya da aka yi amfani da su daga tashoshin makamashin nukiliya na Ukraine.
A ranar Asabar, wani hari mai nisa na Ukraine ya kai hari a garin Kronstadt mai tarihi na sojan ruwa, kusa da St. Petersburg, yayin da taron tattalin arziki na birnin ke kammalawa.
Ma'aikatar tsaro ta Rasha ta ce a ranar Lahadi, sojojin sama ta sun harbo jiragen sama marasa matuki na Ukraine 500 a cikin sa'o'i 24 da suka gabata, a cewar kamfanin dillancin labarai na Interfax.
Kremlin ta yi barazanar kara kai hare-hare na tsari a kan muhimman wurare, ciki har da cibiyoyin yanke shawara a Ukraine. Rasha ba ta yi wani sharhi a bainar jama'a game da harin da aka kai a wurin Chornobyl ba.
A watan Fabrairun 2025, wani jirgin sama mara matuki na Rasha ya lalata wani rufin da ke rufe injin Chornobyl wanda ya lalace a fashewar da narkewar 1986. Rasha ta musanta alhakin.
Energoatom ta ce: "Harin da aka kai a kan wani abu na nukiliya ya sake nuna wa duniya ainihin fuskar gwamnatin Kremlin, wadda da gangan ke yin barazana ga lafiyar nukiliya da radiation."
Kyiv da Moscow sun kuma yi musayar zarge-zarge game da hare-hare a kan tashar makamashin nukiliya ta Zaporizhzhia da Rasha ta mamaye a kudu maso gabashin Ukraine, wadda ita ce mafi girma a Turai.
**Tambayoyi da Amsoshi**
**Tambayoyi na Matakin Farko**
**Q: Shin jirgin sama mara matuki ya bugi injin nukiliya na Chornobyl da kansa?**
A: A'a. Jirgin ya bugi ginin da ke ajiye makaman nukiliya da aka yi amfani da su. Wannan ya bambanta da injin da kansa, wanda rufin ya rufe.
**Q: Shin akwai zubar da radiation?**
A: Dangane da rahotanni na baya-bayan nan, babu wani karuwa mai mahimmanci a matakan radiation. Ginin ajiyar ya lalace, amma kwantena na siminti da karfe da ke rike da makaman sun kasance ba su lalace ba.
**Q: Shin yana da lafiya a kasance kusa da Chornobyl a yanzu?**
A: Ana sa ido a yankin da ke kusa da harin. Masana sun ce hadarin babbar zubar da radiation yana da kadan saboda ana ajiye makaman a cikin kwantena masu karfi. Duk da haka, wurin ya kasance yankin yaki, don haka ba a tabbatar da lafiya gaba daya ba.
**Q: Me yasa Rasha za ta kai hari a wurin sharar nukiliya?**
A: Wannan babban abin damuwa ne. Zai iya zama hatsari ko kuma wani aiki na tsoratarwa ko lalata da gangan. Masana da yawa suna ganin wannan mataki ne mai hadari, ko da menene dalili.
**Q: Menene ainihin makaman nukiliya da aka yi amfani da su?**
A: Wannan uranium ne da aka yi amfani da shi a cikin injin nukiliya. Yana da matukar radiation kuma yana da zafi sosai, shi ya sa ake ajiye shi a cikin tafkunan sanyaya na musamman ko kuma manyan kwantena na siminti.
**Tambayoyi na Matakin Tsakiya**
**Q: Wane irin wurin ajiya ne aka buga? Shin ISF2 ne?**
A: Ee. Jirgin ya bugi sabon rufin tsaro wanda ke rufe tsohon injin da wurin ajiyar makaman nukiliya. ISF2 wurin ajiya ne na zamani inda ake ajiye makaman a cikin kwantena masu nauyi na siminti da karfe.
**Q: Nawa barnar da jirgin ya yi?**
A: Rahotanni sun nuna an yi rami a rufin ko bangon ginin ajiyar. Babban bangare—kwantena na ajiyar makaman—bai lalace ba. An kashe wutar da sauri.
**Q: Shin wannan zai iya haifar da "China Syndrome" ko narkewar nukiliya?**
A: A'a. Narkewa wani tsari ne da ke faruwa a cikin injin da ke aiki. Makaman da aka yi amfani da su sun riga sun yi sanyi kuma ana ajiye su a cikin kwantena masu karfi.
