Sojojin Isra'ila sun kame ginin Beaufort mai shekaru 900 da kuma tudun sa na dabara a kudancin Lebanon, wanda ke nuna babban ci gaba a kan Hezbollah. Wannan aiki ya kai su bayan kogin Litani, wanda ya zama zurfin shigar su cikin kasar cikin sama da shekaru 26.
Bayan kwanaki na fama mai tsanani da hare-haren sama a kauyukan da ke kusa, Ministan Tsaron Isra'ila Israel Katz ya sanar da cewa sojojin sun kame katangar, wanda aka fi sani da Qalaat al-Shaqif. Sojojin Isra'ila (IDF) sun yi amfani da wannan wuri a matsayin sansani a lokacin mamayar su na kudancin Lebanon daga 1982 zuwa 2000.
Hotunan da Katz ya fitar da kuma faifan bidiyo da Agence France-Presse ta tabbatar sun nuna tutocin Isra'ila da na Golani Brigade suna tashi a kan ginin Beaufort, yayin da harsasai ke kara a kan tuddai da ke kewaye kuma hayaki ya tashi daga yankin. Tana zaune a kan wani tudu mai iko, katangar ta tsakiya tana kallon yawancin kudancin Lebanon, wanda ke ba ta muhimmiyar mahimmancin dabara.
A cikin wata sanarwa, IDF ta ce ta "kaddamar da wani aiki a yankin Beaufort Ridge da Wadi al-Saluki na kudancin Lebanon don wargaza kayayyakin Hezbollah da kuma fadada ikon su a yankin."
Sojojin sun bayar da rahoton cewa sojojin su sun haye kogin Litani kuma sun kwace wuraren da Hezbollah ke jagorantar hare-hare da harba rokoki zuwa Isra'ila.
Tattaunawar da ta tsaya tsakanin Amurka da Iran ta haifar da gurbi, wanda ya ba Isra'ila damar kara ayyukanta a Lebanon. Masu lura da al'amura sun ce jami'an Isra'ila da kwamandojin soja sun so su yi wa Hezbollah barna mai yawa kafin duk wata yarjejeniya tsakanin Tehran da Washington ta iya sanya sabbin iyakoki ko dakatar da harin na yanzu.
Sojojin Isra'ila suna nuna suna shirye-shiryen kewaye Nabatieh, birni wanda ke aiki a matsayin cibiyar tattalin arziki da al'adu ga kudancin Lebanon. Ikon tuddai da ke kewaye zai ba da hangen nesa mai iko a kan manyan sassan kudancin Lebanon da yammacin kwarin Bekaa, yana ba da fa'idar dabara mai mahimmanci.
Tsagaita wuta don dakatar da fada tsakanin Isra'ila da Hezbollah mai goyon bayan Iran ya fara a hukumance a ranar 17 ga Afrilu amma ba a taba kiyaye shi ba. Isra'ila da Hezbollah suna zargin juna a kullum da keta yarjejeniyar tsagaita wuta kuma suna ba da hujjar hare-haren su ta hanyar ambaton laifin da juna ke yi.
Ga yawancin mutanen Lebanon, Nabatieh tana da mahimmanci fiye da darajar ta na dabara. Tun da aka dade ana ganin ta a matsayin alamar juriya, birnin ya sake samun kansa a kan gaba na yakin neman zabe na Isra'ila kuma ya kasance yana cikin tarihin siyasa da tunani na kudancin Lebanon.
A cikin 'yan kwanakin nan, sojojin Isra'ila sun wuce garuruwan Zawtar al-Sharqiyah da Mayfadoun kuma yanzu suna gabatowa Choukine, inda aka umarci mutanen yankin da su fice a ranar Asabar saboda fargabar karin ayyukan soja.
Mohanad Hage Ali, babban jami'in Cibiyar Gabas ta Tsakiya ta Carnegie, wata cibiyar tunani da ke Beirut, ya ce daukar Nabatieh zai yi wa Hezbollah rauni a ruhin su.
Da yake magana game da fargabar da ke tsakanin mutanen Lebanon na mamayar kama-karya, ya kara da cewa: "Idan aka yi la'akari da matakin lalacewa a yankin da ake kira 'yellow zone,' kewayon yiwuwar yana tsakanin hana dawowar jama'a da mamayar ko matsuguni, kamar abin da ke faruwa a Yammacin Kogin Jordan."
"Mamayar ba ta zama wata ka'idar makirci ba. Akwai maganganun ministoci game da hakan daga ministocin kudi da tsaron kasa na Isra'ila, da sauransu."
A ranar Asabar, Firayim Ministan Lebanon Nawaf Salam ya zargi Isra'ila da "bin manufar kona kasa da hukuncin gama gari" ta hanyar "lalata garuruwa da kauyuka, da kuma tilasta wa mazauna su gudu" a kudancin kasar. Salam ya ce kasar na fuskantar wani babban rikici. An yi Allah wadai da "hadari" mai "hadari," tare da kira ga "tsagaita wuta cikin gaggawa da gaske." Ayyukan ba za su kawo "tsaro ko kwanciyar hankali" ga Isra'ila ba, in ji shi.
Ra'ayin Guardian game da wahalar Lebanon: 'tsagaita wuta' bai dakatar da hare-haren Isra'ila ba. Yanzu suna kara tsananta | Edita
Kara karantawa
Salam ya kare huldar gwamnatinsa da makwabciyarta ta kudu, bayan da tawagogin soja daga kasashen biyu suka gudanar da tattaunawar tsaro a Washington ranar Juma'a. Ana shirin karin shawarwarin da Amurka ta shirya a mako mai zuwa.
Ya ce sakamakon tattaunawar "ba a tabbatar da shi ba," amma ya kira su "hanya mafi rahusa ga kasarmu da mutanenmu."
Reuters ta ruwaito cewa sojojin Isra'ila sun ce an kashe wani sojan su a fada a kudancin Lebanon.
Duba hoto cikakke
Hayaki ya tashi sama da kauyen Kfar Tebnit a Nabatieh, inda sojojin Isra'ila suka kai hare-haren sama a ranar Asabar. Hoton: Anadolu/Getty Images
A farkon ranar Asabar, Hezbollah ta ce ta kai hari ga sashin kula da zirga-zirgar jiragen sama a sansanin Meron a arewacin Isra'ila, wani wurin sa ido da umarni na dabara kusa da kan iyakar Lebanon. Kungiyar ta kuma dauki alhakin harba rokoki zuwa Kiryat Shmona, daya daga cikin al'ummomin Isra'ila da rikicin ya fi shafa.
Bidiyo a shafukan sada zumunta sun nuna alamar masu shakatawa a bakin teku a arewacin Isra'ila suna gudu don neman mafaka yayin da Hezbollah ke harba rokoki zuwa yankin, a cewar kafafen yada labarai na gida. Wannan harin shi ne na farko da aka harba daga Lebanon zuwa birnin Nahariya na bakin teku cikin makonni uku.
Ma'aikatar lafiya ta Lebanon ta ce hare-haren Isra'ila sun kashe mutane sama da 3,371 tun daga ranar 2 ga Maris, lokacin da Hezbollah ta ja Lebanon cikin yakin Gabas ta Tsakiya don tallafawa mai goyon bayan ta, Iran. Hezbollah ta ce ta kai hari Isra'ila a matsayin ramuwar gayya ga mutuwar shugaban Iran a hare-haren Amurka da Isra'ila lokacin da yakin ya barke a ranar 28 ga Fabrairu. Iran ta ce duk wata yarjejeniya don kawo karshen yakin Gabas ta Tsakiya dole ne ta shafi Lebanon.
Tare da Agence France-Presse da Reuters
Tambayoyi da Aka Yi Yawa
Anan akwai jerin tambayoyin da aka yi yawa game da kame ginin Beaufort da sojojin Isra'ila suka yi yayin ci gaban su zuwa Lebanon
Tambayoyi na Matakin Farko
Q Ina ginin Beaufort yake kuma me yasa yake da muhimmanci
A Tsohuwar katanga ce a kudancin Lebanon dake zaune a kan wani tudu da ke kallon kogin Litani da arewacin Isra'ila Babban muhimmancin ta shi ne dabara duk wanda ya mallaki katangar zai iya gani da harba rokoki ko manyan bindigogi zuwa cikin yankin Isra'ila
Q Wanene ya kame katangar kuma yaushe hakan ya faru
A Sojojin Isra'ila sun kame katangar a matsayin wani bangare na aikin su na kasa a Lebanon Kwanan taki ya bambanta bisa ga rahoto, amma ya faru ne a lokacin tashin hankalin 2024 na rikicin Isra'ila da Hezbollah
Q Shin hakan yana nufin Isra'ila tana mamaye duk kudancin Lebanon yanzu
A A'a Kame katanga daya ba yana nufin suna iko da duk kudancin Lebanon ba Yana nufin sun dauki wani muhimmin matsayi na soja amma har yanzu ana fada a wasu yankuna
Q Me yasa wannan katangar ta shahara haka
A Tana da shahara a tarihi a matsayin katangar 'yan Salibiyya amma a zamanin yau tana da shahara saboda Hezbollah ta yi amfani da ita a matsayin wurin umarni da kallo Ta zama alamar juriya a lokacin janyewar Isra'ila daga Lebanon a 2000
Tambayoyi na Matakin Ci Gaba
Q Wane fa'idar soja ta musamman da kame ginin Beaufort ke ba sojojin Isra'ila
A Yana ba da wurin kallo mai tsayi wanda ke kallon kwarin kogin Litani da manyan hanyoyin samar da kayayyaki zuwa kudancin Lebanon Daga nan sojojin Isra'ila za su iya gano da kai hari kan makaman rokoki na Hezbollah, katse hanyoyin samar da kayayyaki, da kuma sarrafa motsi a yankin da ke kewaye
Q Yaya wannan kamewa ya shafi ikon Hezbollah na harba rokoki zuwa Isra'ila
A Yana rage ikon su na rokoki na kusa sosai Katangar ta kasance wurin harba rokoki da ake kai hari kan garuruwan arewacin Isra'ila Rasa ta yana nufin Hezbollah dole ne ta yi amfani da wurare marasa inganci da ke da saukin kai hari
Q Menene hadarin da ke tattare da sojojin Isra'ila da ke rike da wannan matsayi
A Katangar sanannen wuri ne, wanda ya sa ta zama makasudin hare-haren Hezbollah, ciki har da harbin bindiga, makaman kare-dangi, da maharba Hakanan wuri ne mai wuyar samar da kayayyaki idan hanyoyin da ke kewaye suna fuskantar wuta
