Wannan magana ce da ba ka sau da yawa jin ta sa’ad da ƙungiyoyin ƙwallon ƙafa na Turai suka taru don tattauna wani batu mai wuya. “Haɗin kai mai ratsa zuciya” ne wani babban jami’in Uefa ya bayyana shi, ’yan mintoci kaɗan bayan babban yanke shawara na ranar Alhamis da yamma na ƙauracewa gasar Fifa sai dai idan Gianni Infantino ya janye shirinsa na saka hannun jari na sirri. Samun wannan matakin haɗin kai abu ne da ba kasafai ake samu ba, kuma yanzu akwai ɗan gajeren lokaci don yin amfani da shi.
Fifa ta mayar da martani cikin dare da “bayyanawa” da ke zargin kafafen yada labarai da rushe “tsarin tuntuɓar” wani shiri da aka tsara a asirce. Babu wata alama da ke nuna za su ja da baya daga ranar 19 ga Satumba da suka saita don aiwatar da shirin Fifa Forward Enterprise (FFE). Abu ne mai sauƙi a yi mamakin dalilin gaggawar, amma Uefa da abokan hannu ba za su iya barin makonni bakwai masu zuwa su shuɗe ba tare da aiki ba.
Infantino yana fuskantar matsin lamba mai girma bayan wani babban mai ba shi shawara ya yi murabus saboda shirye-shiryen sayar da gasar cin kofin duniya. Karanta ƙarin.
Matsayin Turai babbar nasara ce ga Uefa da shugabanta, Aleksander Ceferin, wanda lokacin mulkinsa na iya zama ya kai kololuwa. Mutanen da ke kusa da shi sukan bayyana ɗan Slovene a matsayin mai “rashin shashanci,” kuma maganganunsa masu ƙarfi sun sami goyon baya ta hanyar aiki wajen tsayawa tsayin daka da Infantino. Amma Ceferin ko tawagarsa ba za su shirya faretin nasara ba. Abubuwa za su tafi da sauri, kuma yana da muhimmanci cewa yarjejeniyar tsakanin mambobin Uefa 55 ta tsaya ƙarfi.
Infantino da mutanensa za su nemi wuraren rauni. An ɗauki lokaci mai yawa na aikin ɓoye don samun Uefa ta haɗa kai a kan wata manufa ɗaya. Wata ƙungiya mai matsakaicin girma, wadda kuɗin da Fifa ke bayarwa ya ruɗe ta, an dawo da ita cikin layi bayan an yi amfani da babbar ƙungiyar ƙasar don shawo kan shugaban FA. Wata ƙaramar ƙasa ta sami kanta ba tare da shiri ba sa’ad da wasu biyu, waɗanda take tsammanin suna da sha’awa ɗaya da ita a cikin tayin Infantino, suka canza matsayinsu a ƙarshen lokaci. Wata kuma ta so ƙarin lokaci a taron na sa’o’i biyu na ranar Alhamis don bayyana ra’ayoyinta.
Babu ɗayan waɗannan da ba a saba gani ba; siyasa ce kawai. Ƙwallon ƙafa na Turai yana da yawa daga cikin yaƙe-yaƙe na ciki da zai warware da kansa. Ba ƙaramin aiki ba ne barin taron tare da majiyoyi a kowane mataki suna magana game da haɗin kai. Sa’o’i 48 kawai suka shuɗe tun lokacin da aka sanar da shirin Fifa, kuma musamman bayan kallon wani gaggawar siyarwa wanda mutane da yawa suka ɗauka a matsayin cin mutunci, kowa ya iya aƙalla yarda cewa an kore su daga hukumar ƙwallon ƙafa ta duniya.
An yi mamakin lokacin da Fifa ta zaɓa, ganin cewa al’amarin Folarin Balogun makonni uku kacal da suka gabata ya sa Uefa ta ƙara himma wajen adawa da Infantino. An ce ƙungiyoyin ƙwallon ƙafa na yammacin Turai da yawa suna tara abokan hannunsu tun lokacin da Donald Trump ya bayyana cewa ya kira Infantino sau da yawa don ya nemi ya soke dakatarwar ɗan wasan gaban na Amurka a wasansu da Belgium. Balogun daga ƙarshe an ba shi jinkiri.
Yayin da ƙungiyoyin Jamus da Norway ne kawai suka fito fili suka goyi bayan ƙararrakin Belgium, wasu, ciki har da FA na Ingila, sun shiga tattaunawa a ɓoye. “Balogun ne lokacin da komai ya canja,” in ji wani shugaban ƙungiyar ƙwallon ƙafa ta Turai ga Guardian. “Muna aiki tare tun daga lokacin, kuma wannan makon ya ƙara saurin abubuwa.”
Duba hoto cikin cikakken girma. Spain na murna bayan nasarar cin kofin duniya a wannan watan. Hoton: Allstar Picture Library Ltd/Richard Sellers/Apl/Sportsphoto.
Za su buƙaci ƙara sauri idan ana son a cire Infantino ko, aƙalla, a dakatar da shirinsa na saka hannun jari. Ƙasashen da ba su da wadata za su iya sake komawa idan Fifa ta sami ƙarin lokaci. Wasu ƙasashe a ɓoye suna nuna alamar ban mamaki na manyan ƙasashe suna neman goyon bayansu yayin da ba koyaushe ake ba su goyon baya a wata hanya ba. Wataƙila za a iya samun ƙarin kuɗi ga waɗanda ke shakka.
Uefa tana ƙarfafa ta hanyar tattaunawa mai kyau da ƙasashe ɗaya-ɗaya a Asiya, waɗanda da yawa daga cikinsu sun nuna rashin jin daɗi da Infantino. Ya zama kamar babban mataki lokacin da, a safiyar Juma’a, Hukumar Ƙwallon Ƙafa ta Asiya (AFC) ta fitar da wata sanarwa mai ƙarfi, tana mai cewa ta yi imani “FFE da aka tsara ba zai iya cimma babban haɗin kai da haɗin kai da ake buƙata don ci gaba ba.” Akwai kuma alamun rashin amincewa da Infantino a cikin Concacaf, wadda ke rufe Arewacin Amurka, Tsakiyar Amurka da Caribbean. Duk da haka, Concacaf da AFC ba su kai ga matakin ƙauracewa da Uefa ta yi barazanar ba; maganganunsu na jama’a sun mayar da hankali kan damuwa mai tsanani game da mulki, rashin tuntuɓar juna, da gaggawar lokaci, maimakon cikakkun bayanai na shirye-shiryen Fifa. Concacaf ta nuna, duk da haka, cewa ajiyar kuɗin Fifa na dala biliyan 4 na iya samar da ƙarin kuɗi cikin sauƙi.
Menene zai faru a gaba? Duk wanda ke fatan cewa irin wannan adawa da ba a taɓa ganin irinta ba zai tilasta Infantino yin murabus zai yiwu ya sami kansa a cikin takaici. Akwai kamanceceniya da ƙoƙarinsa na farko na canza tsarin ƙwallon ƙafa na duniya shekaru biyar da suka gabata, lokacin da ya ba da shawarar cewa gasar cin kofin duniya ta zama kowace shekara biyu. Uefa ta toshe wannan shirin, amma Infantino ya fito da shi yana da ƙarfi. Ba a wuce shekara ɗaya ba, ya sami goyon baya don faɗaɗa gasar cin kofin duniya zuwa ƙungiyoyi 48.
Idan ranar tsakiyar Satumba ta Fifa ta zama kamar wani juyi ga ƙwallon ƙafa na duniya, ainihin ranar ƙarshe na iya zuwa makonni biyu kafin haka. Gasar cin kofin duniya ta mata ta ƙasa da shekaru 20 za ta fara a ranar 5 ga Satumba, kuma kamar yadda abubuwa suke, za ta zama gwajin farko na ko waɗanda suka yi alƙawarin ƙauracewa za su cika alkawarin. Yana cikin amfanin kowa, ciki har da ’yan wasan da ke tsakiyar rikici, a sami cikakkiyar mafita kafin wannan lokacin.
Abokan adawar Infantino za su sami isasshen goyon baya don kiran wani babban taron Fifa na musamman, inda za a iya gudanar da ƙuri’ar rashin amincewa. Ƙasashe 43 ne kawai za su buƙaci su nemi hakan a hukumance. Amma majiyoyin da ke kusa da Uefa sun yi gargaɗin cewa wannan zai yi wuya a shirya shi, musamman saboda Fifa na iya jinkirta taron irin wannan har zuwa watanni uku. An riga an saita babban taro na musamman a ranar 23 ga Nuwamba, lokacin da za a amince da masu ɗaukar nauyin gasar cin kofin duniya ta mata ta 2031 da 2035 a hukumance.
A halin yanzu, magana a cikin Turai game da yuwuwar ɗan takara don kalubalantar Infantino a zaɓen shekara mai zuwa tana ƙara ƙarfi. Nasser al-Khelaifi, shugaban Paris Saint-Germain kuma shugaban ƙungiyar ƙungiyoyin ƙwallon ƙafa na Turai, yana da magoya baya, amma bai nuna wata alama ta son tsayawa takara ba, kodayake tarihi ya nuna cewa ɗan Qatar sau da yawa yakan ɗauki manyan mukamai bayan ya nuna rashin sha’awa. Duk wani ɗan takara mai muhimmanci zai buƙaci goyon baya daga Turai da aƙalla wata ƙungiya ɗaya, amma akwai ƙarin gaggawar al’amura da za a magance su farko.
Waɗannan sun haɗa da ci gaba da ƙarfin da Uefa ta samu, dakatar da shirin Infantino cikin sauri, da hana ƙwallon ƙafa faɗa cikin cikakken rikici. Babu wanda ke cikin wannan da zai iya yin sakaci. Kamar yadda wani shugaban FA ya faɗa bayan kiran Ceferin: “An fara wasan yanzu.”
**Tambayoyi da Aka Yi Yawaita**
Anan akwai jerin tambayoyin da aka yi yawaita game da haɗin kai mai rauni tsakanin UEFA da FIFA da aka rubuta cikin yanayi na halitta da bayyananne.
**Bayani na Gaba ɗaya**
1. **Menene ainihin abin da ke faruwa tsakanin UEFA da FIFA?**
UEFA da FIFA suna cikin babban gwagwarmayar iko. Suna faɗa game da wane ne ke sarrafa kalanda na wasannin ƙasa da ƙasa, yadda ake rarraba kuɗi, da kuma tsarin gasar cin kofin duniya na gaba. UEFA tana jin cewa FIFA tana ƙoƙarin faɗaɗa ikonta da gasa ba tare da tuntuɓar su yadda ya kamata ba, wanda ke barazana ga gasar cikin gida da jin daɗin ’yan wasa.
2. **Na ɗauka UEFA tana aiki a ƙarƙashin FIFA. Me yasa suke faɗa?**
A bisa ƙa’ida, UEFA ƙungiya ce a ƙarƙashin FIFA, amma a aikace suna aiki a matsayin abokin tarayya mai ƙarfi da wadata. UEFA tana samar da babban kaso na kuɗin shiga na FIFA. Saboda wannan ƙarfin kuɗi, UEFA tana tura martani ga yanke shawara na sama-sama na FIFA, tana cewa: “Mu ne muke biyan kuɗin, don haka ya kamata mu sami ra’ayi.”
3. **Menene “haɗin kai mai rauni” ke nufi a wannan mahallin?**
Yana nufin UEFA da FIFA sun amince su yi aiki tare a kan wani batu na musamman, amma sulhun yana cikin tashin hankali. Ba abokai ba ne; abokan hamayya ne waɗanda suka yanke shawarar wucin gadi cewa haɗin kai ya fi yaƙi a buɗe, amma kowa ya san cewa zaman lafiya na iya rushewa a kowane lokaci.
**Babban Rikici**
4. **Me yasa faɗaɗa gasar cin kofin duniya ke haifar da tashin hankali haka?**
FIFA tana son faɗaɗa gasar cin kofin duniya don haɗa ƙarin ƙasashe, wanda ke nufin ƙarin kuɗin shiga na duniya da kuma yardar siyasa. Duk da haka, UEFA tana jayayya cewa faɗaɗa gasar yana ƙara wasanni a cikin kalanda da ya riga ya cika, yana ƙara gajiyar ’yan wasa, kuma yana rage ingancin gasar. UEFA kuma tana tsoron cewa FIFA za ta yi amfani da sabon tsarin don matsa ƙarin wasanni waɗanda ke gasa da gasar cikin gida na Turai.
5. **Menene rikicin gasar cin kofin duniya na ƙungiyoyi (Club World Cup)?**
FIFA ta sake fasalin gasar cin kofin duniya na ƙungiyoyi zuwa babbar gasa ta ƙungiyoyi 32 da aka tsara don lokacin rani. UEFA tana ganin wannan a matsayin barazana kai tsaye saboda:
- Yana ɗaukar ƙwararrun ’yan wasa daga ƙungiyoyin Turai a lokacin hutun rani.
- Yana gasa kai tsaye da gasar ƙungiyoyin UEFA don daraja da kuɗin talabijin.
- Yana tilasta ƙungiyoyin Turai buga ƙarin wasanni.
