Tabbatacciyar fassarar Hausa ga rubutun da aka bayar, ba tare da ƙara, canzawa, ko ba da shawarar wasu fassarori ba:
Sebastian Brandt, babban ma'aikacin fasaha a Asibitin Immanuel da ke unguwar Wannsee mai cike da itatuwa da kuma wadata a Berlin, ya san wani abu ba daidai ba ne lokacin da ya buɗe tagarsa a safiyar ranar 3 ga watan Janairu kuma ya ji ƙamshin dizal. Asabar ce mai sanyi, kuma an yi sa'a, asibitin da ke ƙetaren titi yana da marasa lafiya kaɗan a wannan karshen mako bayan biki. Duba waje, hayaƙin dizal ya gaya masa cewa janaretan gaggawa—babbar na'ura mai ƙarfi a cikin ginshiki wadda ta kai shekaru da dama—ta kunna. Hakan na nufin asibitin ya rasa wutar lantarki daga grid. Kuma hakan na nufin zaman Brandt na karshen mako ya ƙare.
Janaretan gaggawa na iya ci gaba da tafiyar da asibiti, amma yana da iyaka. Dole ne a soke ayyukan tiyata, kuma yayin da ake gwada janareta akai-akai, babu wanda ya san tabbas abin da zai faru idan ta yi aiki na kwanaki a jere. Tankin janareta a Immanuel yana ɗauke da kusan lita 3,000 na dizal, kuma Brandt ya ƙiyasta cewa za ta ƙone kusan lita 550 a rana. Lokacin da ma'aikacin grid ya gaya wa asibitin cewa katsewar na iya ɗauka har zuwa ƙarshen mako mai zuwa, an aika Brandt da sauri don ɗaukar ƙarin dizal daga gidan mai mafi kusa wanda har yanzu yana da wuta. A halin yanzu, ya ji cewa wani gidan jinya na kusa yana shirin ƙaura da marasa lafiyarsa zuwa asibitin ma.
Abin da Brandt bai sani ba—kuma wanda zai ƙara dagula halinsa—shi ne cewa asibitinsa ya rasa wuta saboda, 'yan sa'o'i kafin haka da misalin karfe 6 na safe, kimanin kilomita 12 daga can, wani ya cinna wuta ga igiyoyin wutar lantarki guda biyar masu ƙarfi da ke jikin ƙasan wata gada a kan Kogin Teltow. Wannan doguwar hanyar ruwa ta ratsa kudancin Berlin.
Kusan dukkanin mil 22,400 na igiyoyin wutar lantarki na Berlin an binne su a ƙarƙashin ƙasa, amma akwai wurare masu rauni, musamman inda suke haye ruwa. Waɗannan igiyoyi guda biyar, kowanne mai kauri santimita 10, sun fito daga tashar wutar lantarki ta iskar gas kuma suna ba da wuta ga gidaje kusan 45,000, kasuwanci 2,200, da asibitoci huɗu. Hoton da Stromnetz Berlin, ma'aikacin grid na birnin mallakar gwamnati, ta fitar daga baya a wannan rana ya nuna su suna ci da ƙarfi yayin da suke rataye a kan tulin tarkacen da ke ci.
Gundumomi huɗu na birnin sun shafa—wasu daga cikin unguwannin Berlin mafi wadata, ko da yake ba kawai su ba. An maido da wutar lantarki ga gidaje 10,000 nan da washegari, amma sauran 35,000 sun yi kwanaki biyar ba tare da wutar lantarki ba. Duk wanda ya yi wannan ya haifar da katsewar wutar lantarki mafi tsawo da Berlin ta gani tun bayan Yaƙin Duniya na Biyu.
"Ina tsammanin mutanen da suka yi wannan ba su yi tsammanin abin da zai faru ba," in ji wani. "Wannan bai bugi tsarin ba, ya bugi mutane talakawa."
'Yan kilomita kaɗan daga Immanuel, harin ya haifar da matsalolinsa ga Michael Schmidt, darektan Asibitin Hubertus. Wannan asibiti ne mafi girma, kuma an shirya tiyata da yawa a wannan safiya. "Yana da kyau cewa ya faru kafin karfe 8 na safe, don haka babu wanda yake kan teburin tiyata," ya gaya mani, yana zaune a ofishinsa 'yan makonni bayan haka.
A cikin sa'o'i, Schmidt yana yin shirye-shirye don ƙaura da marasa lafiya 150 a cikin ginin. Janareta ta kunna, amma tsarin dumama ya gaza. Ya zama cewa famfunan da ke ba da iskar gas ga tsarin dumama suna wajen filin asibitin kuma ba a haɗa su da janareta ba. "Zafin waje a wannan safiya ya kai kusan -1°C. Idan zafin ya ragu da yawa, da mun sami matsala," in ji Schmidt.
A ƙarshe, ma'aikatan fasaha na asibitin sun sami hanyar da za su mayar da wutar lantarki zuwa famfunan gas, kuma ma'aikacin grid na birnin ya yi nasarar amfani da layukan wutar lantarki na gaggawa don maido da wutar lantarki ga dukkan asibitocin huɗu nan da washegari. Kuma Brandt bai yi mako guda yana ɗaukar gwangwanin dizal ba. Gidajen da ke kewaye sun kasance duhu har tsawon kwanaki biyar. Wasu tsofaffi mazauna dole ne a ƙaura da su zuwa gidajen gaggawa, kuma labaran talabijin na gida sun cika da mutane masu fushi game da rashin bayani da yadda hukumomi suka tafiyar da al'amura. "Ya ɗan yi kama da dystopian a nan," in ji Schmidt, yana tuna yadda yake tafiya zuwa aiki da dawowa ta hasken ƴan kayan ado na Kirsimeti na ƙarshe da ke ci gaba da haskawa a barandun mutane. Katsewar wutar lantarki da ta ɗauki 'yan kwanaki na iya sa mutane su ji rashin tsaro—an ɗauki ƙarin tsaro na ɗan lokaci don gadin asibitin—amma kuma yana haɗa al'umma: mazauna yankin sun fara bayyana a ƙofar asibitin, suna fatan cajin na'urorinsu, kuma gidan cin abinci ya zama wurin haduwa na ɗan lokaci.
A cikin kusan kwana ɗaya, Schmidt ya sami labarin cewa katsewar wutar lantarki ta faru da gangan, da alama saboda dalilai na siyasa. Ya dakata lokacin da na tambaye shi yadda yake ji game da hakan. "Ina tsammanin mutane ko ƙungiyar da ke bayan wannan watakila ba su yi tsammanin abin da zai faru a wannan yanki mai wadata ba—ba kowa a nan mai arziki ba ne," in ji shi cikin tunani. "Akwai tsofaffi da ke buƙatar taimako, a asibitoci da gida. Wannan bai bugi tsarin kawai ba; ya bugi mutane talakawa, kuma mun yi sa'a da muka tsere da rauni kawai."
Yadda aka aiwatar da wannan aikin zagon ƙasa a bayyane yake, amma wanda ya yi shi har yanzu asiri ne, kuma dalilin abin da ake muhawara. Kusan sa'o'i 24 bayan hasken ya ɓace, an aika da ikirari ga kafofin watsa labarai kuma aka buga shi a dandamali na hagu kamar Indymedia.org, waɗanda ke ba da damar rubutu mara suna, wanda ba a iya gano shi a ɗora shi kuma a buga shi. Bayanin da ba a tsara shi ba, kusan kalmomi 4,500, mai taken "Rufe tashoshin wutar lantarki na mai aiki ne. Ɗauki ƙarfin hali. Gaisuwar sabuwar shekara ta 'yan tawaye." An bayyana marubucin a matsayin "Ƙungiyar Volcano: Kashe wutar masu mulki."
Wannan sunan marubuci ya sanya katsewar wutar lantarki a cikin mahallin jerin hare-hare na lokaci-lokaci kan muhimman abubuwan more rayuwa na Berlin a cikin shekaru 15 da suka gabata. An sami aƙalla hare-hare bakwai na "Ƙungiyar Volcano" a ciki da wajen Berlin tun daga 2011. Na farko da alama an yi wahayi ne daga rushewar da dutsen mai aman wuta na Eyjafjallajökull ya haifar a 2010, wanda ya dakatar da zirga-zirgar jiragen sama a yawancin tsakiya da arewacin Turai na kwanaki da yawa. Ƙungiyar Volcano ta haifar da ƙarancin lalacewa da rashin jin daɗi, kuma babu raunuka ko mutuwar da aka danganta kai tsaye. Guguwar hare-hare ta farko, tsakanin 2011 da 2013, ta yi niyya ga layukan wutar lantarki na jirgin ƙasa da akwatunan kebul, kuma kowane ikirari na farko ya ambaci wani dutsen mai aman wuta na Iceland daban—akwai "Rurin Eyjafjallajökull," sai "Kwamitin Karɓar Hekla – Ƙaddamarwa don Ƙarin Fashewar Zamantakewa" da "Anonymous/Volcano Katla." Sunan ainihi "Vulkangruppe," ko Ƙungiyar Volcano, da alama an ɗauke shi ne kawai a 2018, a cikin ikirari ga hare-hare na baya—kuma duk da haka, sunaye sun bambanta: "Ƙungiyar Volcano don adawa da ci gaba da lalacewa" ko "Ƙungiyar Volcano: Yage ikon hanyar sadarwa."
Duba hoto a cikin cikakken allo: Janaretan gaggawa yana ba da wutar lantarki ga wani babban kanti a gundumar Zehlendorf yayin katsewar wutar lantarki. Hoton: Christian Ender/Getty Images
Bayan hutu na fili tsakanin 2013 da 2018, an sami ƙarin hare-haren Ƙungiyar Volcano a Berlin, da kuma biyu, a 2021 da 2024, kan layukan wutar lantarki da ke ba da Tesla Gigafactory a wajen birnin. Zagon ƙasar na ƙarshe an yi iƙirarin ta "Ƙungiyar Volcano ta rufe Tesla" kuma ta yanke wutar masana'antar na kwanaki da yawa, wanda ya haifar da asarar kuɗi ga kamfanin mota na Elon Musk "a cikin babban adadi mai lamba tara," a cewar wani jami'in Tesla a lokacin.
Bincike kan duk waɗannan ayyukan zagon ƙasa an karɓe su daga ofishin mai gabatar da ƙara na tarayya na Jamus, ma'ana ana ɗaukar su a matsayin manyan laifuka. Amma masu bincike na intanet ba su da tabbas. Masana ilimin harshe sun bincika bayanin Ƙungiyar Volcano kuma sun yanke shawarar cewa wasu Jamusanci ba daidai ba ne. Sun yi nuni ga kuskuren rubuta sunayen sanannun mutane—JD Vance, alal misali, an rubuta shi a matsayin "Vans." Shafukan Reddit sun bayyana inda mutane suka gudanar da rubutun ta kayan aikin fassara na AI kuma suka yi iƙirarin cewa an rubuta shi da asali a cikin Rashanci.
Wannan duka na iya zama kamar ba zai yiwu ba, amma wata daya bayan haka, gwamnatin tarayya ta yarda cewa masu bincike ba su ware wani abu ba. "Jami'an tsaro na tarayya gabaɗaya suna bin dukkan alamu… ciki har da waɗanda ke nuni ga wasu ƙungiyoyin masu laifi, da kuma yiwuwar marubucin wasiƙar ikirari na Rasha," in ji ma'aikatar cikin gida a martani ga tambayoyi daga 'yan majalisar jam'iyyar Green.
"Muna ganin abin kunya ne cewa a cikin shekaru 15 ba su sami wani ci gaba ba wajen gano waɗannan mutane," in ji 'yar majalisar Green Irene Mihalic a gare ni. "Hukumomin bincike yakamata su sami isasshen iko don yin haske kan wannan. Yana da ban sha'awa yadda ba su san komai ba."
Ra'ayin jama'a ya kasance gabaɗaya a kan Ƙungiyar Volcano, musamman tun lokacin da, a cikin kwanaki bayan katsewar wutar lantarki na Janairu, labaran talabijin na gida suka nuna hotunan tsofaffi da aka tilasta su yi sansani a matsugunan gaggawa. Ba abin mamaki ba, yanayin hagu na Berlin—cakuda daban-daban na ra'ayoyin siyasa—ya kusan haɗuwa don ƙin ƙungiyar. "A tarihi, ba ka taɓa ganin ƙungiyar hagu ta ƙarƙashin ƙasa ba tare da wani nau'in hanyar tallafi na sama ba. Amma a nan, babu wani a gefen hagu da ke kare su. Wannan ba sabon abu ba ne," in ji ɗan jarida kuma masanin tarihi na Berlin Nathaniel Flakin a gare ni.
Da wahayi daga jita-jitar Rasha, wasu sun kammala cewa waɗanda ke bayan Ƙungiyar Volcano ba ma 'yan hagu ba ne. Watanni biyu kafin katsewar wutar lantarki na Berlin, kafofin watsa labarai na Jamus sun ruwaito cewa jam'iyyar Alternative for Germany (AfD) mai tsattsauran ra'ayi, wadda ake zargin tana jinƙai da Rasha, ta gabatar da adadin tambayoyi da ake tuhuma ga gwamnati game da muhimman abubuwan more rayuwa na Jamus. Shin wannan zai iya zama harin tutar ƙarya da jami'an Rasha suka aiwatar tare da taimakon babbar jam'iyyar dama ta Jamus? Tunanin "abin dariya ne," in ji Frank-Christian Hansel, wakilin AfD a majalisar dokokin jihar Berlin. Tambayoyin Hansel ne a 2024 game da amincin grid na wutar lantarki na Berlin suka haifar da ƙaramin raƙuman ra'ayoyin makirci a kan layi bayan katsewar wutar lantarki. "Wajibi ne a matsayina na ɗan majalisa in yi tambaya game da juriya. Yana da wauta a zarge mu, waɗanda ke son [Berlin] ta kasance mai juriya, kuma a ba da shawarar cewa muna son ba da bayani kan yadda ake kai hari."
Ƙungiyar Volcano ta ji haushi game da ra'ayin cewa watakila su Rasha ne ko kuma wakilansu na dama a Jamus. A ranar 8 ga Janairu, wata sanarwa ta biyu ta bayyana a Indymedia, tana cewa irin wannan hasashe za a ɗauke shi a matsayin "shara mara amfani" a da, amma yanzu "labaran karya, rahotannin da AI ta haifar, da hare-haren haɗin gwiwa sun haifar da rashin tabbas."
Duba hoto a cikin cikakken allo: Tashar Berlin-Nikolassee yayin katsewar wutar lantarki. Hoton: Action Press/Shutterstock
A wannan lokaci, al'amura sun fara zama da ruɗani sosai. A ranar 7 ga Janairu, wata sanarwa da ke iƙirarin daga wata Ƙungiyar Volcano ta bayyana a Indymedia. Wannan rubutu, mai taken "Adawa da mallakewa da ci gaba na ƙarya," ya yi iƙirarin daga ƙungiyar da ta aiwatar da hare-haren farko na 2011 kuma ta nisanta kanta daga katsewar wutar lantarki na wannan shekara. Rikicinsu a lokacin yana da alaƙa da shigar Jamus a cikin rikice-rikice na waje da masana'antar makamai ta ƙasar, in ji su. Ba za su taɓa ƙoƙarin haifar da katsewar wutar lantarki ba: "Mun so katsewa, ba haɓaka ba. Rushewar al'ada, ba lalacewarta ba."
Ƙungiyar Volcano ta Janairu 3 ta ji haushi game da wannan kuma ta mayar da martani, tana cewa sanarwar da ke sama a fili karya ce, mai yiwuwa 'yan leƙen asiri ne suka sanya ta. Sanarwar ta yi nuni ga "jami'an leƙen asiri da/ko 'yan fasista." Ta ce, "Wannan game da ɓatarwa ne, shãfe rudani da rarrabuwa." Duk da haka, akwai wani sautin nadama mai ban mamaki a cikin sanarwar ta baya ma. Ƙungiyar Volcano ta Janairu 3 ta yi kama da nadamar haifar da irin wannan babbar matsala ga rayuwar mutane. Sun yi iƙirarin cewa burinsu shine tattalin arzikin mai, ba mutanen Berlin ba, kuma burinsu kawai shine yanke wata tashar wutar lantarki mai ƙona mai daga grid. "Tasirin akan gidaje masu zaman kansu kusan 40,000 ba a yi niyya ba kuma ba a yi tsammani ba," in ji su. "Da sanin abin da muka sani yanzu game da sakamakon ga wasu mutane, da mun aiwatar da aikin a lokacin zafi," sun rubuta, da ɗan neman afuwa. Wato, da alama wannan duka babban kuskure ne.
To, ba shakka, Tadzio Müller, tsohon ɗan gwagwarmayar yanayin hagu na Berlin, ya yi tunani. "Wannan aikin ba shi da kariya," ya gaya mani. Ya sami labarin katsewar wutar lantarki washegarin da ta faru, yayin da yake cikin jirgin ƙasa mai komawa Berlin. "Na ji 'katsewar wutar lantarki,' na ji 'harin konewa,' kuma ina tunani, 'Don Allah a'a, don Allah a'a' – sannan na ji 'Ƙungiyar Volcano.' Kuma na yi kamar: 'La'ananne.'"
"Ina tsammanin aikin hagu ne, kuma ina tsammanin ya yi kuskure sosai."
Ganawa da shi a cikin gidansa mai cike da littattafai a kan shan shayi na ganye, zan iya ganin dalilin da ya sa Müller ya zama sanannen mutum. Yana da ƙarfi kuma mai yawan magana, mutum mai shekaru 49 mai kyan gani da ƙarfin da ba shi da iyaka. Tattaunawarsa tana gudana da labarai daga shekaru talatin na gwagwarmaya, gauraye da nassoshi ga masu tunani na hagu da anarchist na ƙarni. Kuma yana da tabo don tabbatar da hakan: 'yan sanda sun yi wa Müller duka a Prague, kuma ya yi kuka da fushin rashin ƙarfi a shingen filin jirgin sama na sojan Biritaniya yayin da jiragen sama suka tashi don jefa bam a Iraki a farkon 2000s.
A 2015, Müller ya kafa Ende Gelände, ƙungiyar aikin muhalli wadda ita ce mafi tsattsauran ra'ayi a cikin ƙungiyoyin zanga-zangar yanayi na "sama" na Jamus. A 2024, ya buga littafi game da tafiyarsa daga baƙin cikin yanayi zuwa sabon aiki, mai taken Tsakanin Zagon Ƙasar Zaman Lafiya da Rushewa: Yadda Na Koyi Sake Son Gaba.
Lokacin da Müller ya karanta ikirarin farko na Ƙungiyar Volcano, shi ma ya ji wani abu ba daidai ba game da harshen, amma baya tunanin cewa wannan yana nufin katsewar wutar lantarki ta hanyar jami'an Rasha ne. "Ina tsammanin aikin hagu ne, kuma ina tsammanin ya yi kuskure sosai," in ji shi.
Müller ya tabbata cewa Ƙungiyar Volcano ba ta ƙunshi gajiyayyun masu fafutukar yanayi kawai ba—mutanen da suka taɓa kasancewa a cikin ƙungiyoyi kamar Fridays for Future, Extinction Rebellion, Just Stop Oil, ko Last Generation sannan suka yanke shawarar shiga tsattsauran ra'ayi; irin mutanen da ake tunanin, alal misali, ta masanin ilimi na Sweden Andreas Malm a cikin littafinsa na 2021 da aka tattauna sosai Yadda Ake Fashe Bututun Mai. A maimakon haka, Müller ya sanya Ƙungiyar Volcano a cikin wani reshe na musamman na tsattsauran ra'ayi na hagu da ake kira anarcho-primitivism, wanda ya daɗe yana turawa don lalata tattalin arziki ta hanyar zagon ƙasa na jiki kuma ya ɗauki sautin mai fafutukar muhalli a 'yan shekarun nan. Hansen ya yi kama da yarda: suna iya zama gajiyayyun masu fafutukar yanayi, ya gaya mani a waya, "amma ina tsammanin yana da yuwuwa su mutane ne daga masu tsattsauran ra'ayi na hagu."
Müller bai taɓa yin la'akari da shiga ƙarƙashin ƙasa ba, amma yana tunanin akwai wani sarari mai amfani da za a iya bincika tsakanin abin da yake halal da abin da yake halatta. "Na yi shekaru ina cewa muna buƙatar yin tunani game da yiwuwar wani nau'in zagon ƙasa da za a iya ba da hujja a bainar jama'a," in ji shi. "Kamar rufe wasu hanyoyin jirgin ƙasa don toshe jirgin ƙasa da ke ɗauke da sharar nukiliya. Tabbas, ba bisa doka ba ne, amma ƙasar ta ɗan yarda cewa zanga-zanga ce ta halal."
Yankin shari'a mai ruwan toka na rashin biyayyar jama'a shine ainihin inda Ende Gelände ke aiki. Sunansu yana nufin "ƙarshen hanya," kuma suna haɗa muhalli da anti-capitalism. Tun daga 2024, hukumar leƙen asiri ta cikin gida ta Jamus, Ofishin Tarayya don Kare Tsarin Mulki, ta sanya wa ƙungiyar alamar "wanda ake zargin" tsattsauran ra'ayi na hagu—sabanin tsattsauran ra'ayi na hagu na gaske kamar Ƙungiyar Volcano. A ƙarshen 2010s, Ende Gelände ta shirya manyan zanga-zangar da yawa inda dubban mutane suka mamaye ma'adinan kwal na Jamus. Ba kamar Ƙungiyar Volcano ba, ayyukan Ende Gelände na jama'a ne kuma wani lokaci suna haɗa da dubban masu zanga-zanga, tunda suna jawo masu fafutuka da yawa daga babban motsin yanayi.
Ko da yake Ende Gelände kuma tana kai hari ga tashoshin wutar lantarki na mai, ba a ga sun nuna goyon baya ga Ƙungiyar Volcano ba. Duk da haka, na sami wani ɗan gwagwarmayar Ende Gelände wanda ya yarda ya nuna ɗan tausayi ga manufar—ko da ba yarda da hanyoyin ba. Scully, wadda ba ta son bayyana cikakken sunanta kuma ta shiga cikin ayyukan Ende Gelände da yawa, tana da ra'ayi dabam-dabam game da zagon ƙasa. "Ba zan ce na yi farin ciki ba," ta gaya mani a waya lokacin da na tambaye ta abin da ta yi tunani game da katsewar wutar lantarki. "Amma ina goyon bayan tattaunawa game da ko muna son aiwatar da zagon ƙasa da yadda muke yi."
Scully ta yi imanin cewa hargitsin ranar 3 ga Janairu ba zai faru ba idan motsin yanayi na "sama" ya ba da damar tattauna irin waɗannan dabarun a cikin sahu, don a iya ƙin munanan ra'ayoyi kafin kowa ya yi aiki da su. Ta tabbata cewa barazanar aikin tsattsauran ra'ayi kai tsaye yana da rawar gani a gwagwarmayar adalcin yanayi. Kamar ƙungiyar anarchist Kommando Angry Birds—wadda ake tunanin tana bayan aƙalla hare-hare bakwai kan tsarin jirgin ƙasa na Jamus tun daga 2023, kuma ta yi nuni da wahayi daga jawabin Nelson Mandela game da ayyukan zagon ƙasa kan muhimman abubuwan more rayuwa—Scully ta kwatanta da motsin yaƙi da wariyar launin fata. "Hujja ce ta gargajiya: Martin Luther King da ba zai yi nasara ba in ba Malcolm X ba."
Tambayoyin da Aka Yi Yawa
Ga jerin tambayoyin da aka yi yawa game da Ƙungiyar Volcano mai ban mamaki da katsewar wutar lantarki ta su "Yanke wutar masu mulki" a Berlin
Tambayoyi na Matakin Farko
1. Su wane ne Ƙungiyar Volcano?
Su ƙungiya ce ta fafutuka mai ban mamaki da ta ɗauki alhakin katsewar wutar lantarki na kwanaki biyar a Berlin. Ba a san komai game da su ba—ba su da shugabanni na jama'a ko hedkwata na hukuma.
2. Menene ma'anar "Yanke wutar masu mulki"?
Taken su ne. Yana nufin suna son rushe tsarin da suka yi imani yana tallafawa ikon gwamnati da kamfanoni a kan al'umma.
3. Me ya sa suka yanke wutar lantarki a Berlin?
Sun ce zanga-zanga ce ga manyan siyasa, rashin daidaiton tattalin arziki, da lalacewar muhalli. Suna son mutane su yi tambaya game da wanda ke da iko da gaske.
4. Ta yaya suka haifar da katsewar wutar lantarki na kwanaki biyar?
Ba su bayyana ainihin hanyoyinsu ba. Masana suna zargin cewa sun lalata manyan tashoshin wutar lantarki ta jiki ko kuma sun yi amfani da hare-haren yanar gizo kan tsarin sarrafa grid.
5. An sami rauni a lokacin katsewar wutar lantarki?
Babu rahotannin raunuka kai tsaye daga katsewar wutar lantarki kanta amma asibitoci da sabis na gaggawa sun dogara da janareta na baya Babban matsalar shine hargitsi da yaɗu da rushewar tattalin arziki.
Tambayoyi Masu Zurfi
6. Shin Ƙungiyar Volcano ƙungiya ce ta gaske ko kuma suna ne kawai?
Yana yiwuwa sunan wanda aka yi amfani da shi ne ta wata ƙaramar hanyar sadarwa mai rarrabuwa Ba su da jerin membobin hukuma don haka kowa zai iya iƙirarin kasancewa cikin su.
7. Ta yaya ƙungiya irin wannan za ta iya guje wa ganowa na dogon lokaci?
Wataƙila suna amfani da sadarwar da aka ɓoye suna aiki a cikin ƙananan ƙungiyoyi masu zaman kansu kuma suna guje wa sawun dijital Katsewar wutar lantarki kanta lamari ne na lokaci ɗaya yana sa su da wuya a gano su.
8. Menene babbar matsala ta aiki da katsewar wutar lantarki ta haifar?
Sufuri ya dakatar da kasuwanci sun yi asarar miliyoyin kuma abinci ya lalace ba tare da firiji ba Mutane ba za su iya cajin wayoyi ko samun kuɗi daga ATM ba yana haifar da firgici.
9. Shin wannan ya taɓa faruwa a wani babban birni?
Ba a wannan girman ba An sami ƙananan katsewar wutar lantarki daga zanga-zanga ko hare-haren yanar gizo amma katsewar wutar lantarki na kwanaki biyar a duk birni wanda wata ƙungiya mara suna ta yi iƙirarin ba a taɓa ganin irinsa ba.
10. Menene mutane talakawa za su iya yi don shirya don wani abu kamar wannan?
Ajiye ƙaramin akwati na gaggawa tare da fitilun batura rediyo mai batura kuɗi da abinci mara lalacewa.
