Rikicin Donald Trump da Iran zai iya ci gaba da shafe wani watanni shida masu zuwa, a cewar Leon Panetta, tsohon sakataren tsaron Amurka, wanda ya yi gargaɗin cewa shugaban na kokawa wajen neman hanyar fita daga yakin da ake ta cece-kuce a kai.
A cikin wata hira, Panetta ya ce yakin da Iran—wanda Trump ya fara sama da watanni shida da suka wuce—na da hadarin zama wani “yakin har abada a Gabas ta Tsakiya,” ba tare da wata bayyananniyar karshe a gani ba.
“Ba wani asiri ba ne cewa Amurka da Iran sun makale a cikin wani mummunan tsaka-tsaki, ba tare da wasu zabubbuka na gaske da za su kawo karshen wannan yakin ba,” in ji Panetta, wanda kuma ya taba zama daraktan CIA a karkashin Barack Obama. Ya ba da shawarar cewa rikicin na kan hanyar zama “wani yakin da bai yi nasara ba” a Gabas ta Tsakiya, “kamar Iraki da Afghanistan.”
“Ina ganin da alama wannan yakin zai ci gaba da shafe wani watanni shida ba tare da an warware shi ba,” in ji shi.
Panetta ya yi magana da Guardian ne kwanaki kadan bayan Sakataren Sojojin Amurka Dan Driscoll ya yi murabus ba zato ba tsammani a tsakiyar rikicin, bayan rahotanni na rashin jituwa da Sakataren Tsaro Pete Hegseth game da wasu korafe-korafe da dama.
Sojojin Amurka “suna zuwa yaki a lokacin da ake da babbar rudani a Pentagon da kuma a tsarin umarni, wanda ke haifar da tunanin cewa babu wanda ke da iko,” in ji Panetta, wanda ya yi aiki a matsayin sakataren tsaro daga 2011 zuwa 2013. “Kuma ina ganin cewa ko Iran ce ko kuma abokan gabanmu, yanzu suna kallon Amurka suna ganin rauni a ikonmu na gaske na amfani da karfin sojanmu don kare kasa.”
Ya kara da cewa: “Babban abin da ke damuna a yanzu shi ne cewa muna rayuwa a cikin duniya mai matukar hadari, tare da manyan barazana daga China, Rasha, Koriya ta Arewa, ta'addanci, da kuma eh, Iran ma. Amma abin da ke damuna shi ne cewa muna aika sakon rauni ga manyan abokan gabanmu.
“Yayin da suke ci gaba da haduwa da tallafawa juna a cikin wannan kawancen da aka kafa, ina ganin suna kallon Amurka a matsayin mai rauni musamman a yanzu, kuma wannan sakon ne mai muni da muke aikawa yayin da muke fuskantar irin wadannan barazana.”
A cikin wata sanarwa, Pentagon ta dage cewa tana “aiki da dukkan karfin ta” a karkashin jagorancin Hegseth.
“Tunanin cewa Ma'aikatar tana cikin rudani ba shi da tushe gaba daya kuma cin mutunci ne ga kowane kwararre mai himma da mayaki a cikin wannan ginin da ke zuwa aiki kowace rana don kare wannan kasa,” in ji Sean Parnell, babban mai magana da yawun Pentagon. “Wannan shi ne yadda gyara yake kama.”
An kuma tuntubi Fadar White House don neman sharhi.
A cikin Maris, makonni uku kacal bayan Amurka da Isra'ila suka kaddamar da aikin soja a Iran, Panetta ya gaya wa Guardian cewa ya yi imanin Trump ya tsaya tsakanin “dutse da wuri mai wuya,” yana auna ko zai fadada yakin don kawar da karfin Iran a kan mashigin Hormuz, ko kuma “kawai ya tafi ya shelanta nasara,” duk da hadarin zama kamar wanda ya gaza.
A farkon wannan makon, Panetta ya ce yana “da gaske” yana ganin Trump har yanzu yana cikin wannan matsayi. “Ya kewaye kansa,” in ji shi.
A cewar Panetta, Trump yanzu yana da zabubbuka uku. Na farko shi ne ya tafi ya “yarda cewa yakin da bai yi nasara ba ne,” wanda Panetta ke ganin da wuya Trump ya yi hakan.
Na biyu shi ne ya tsawaita “tsaka-tsakin da ake ciki yanzu, tare da hare-hare na lokaci-lokaci a gaba da baya, ramuwar gayya,” inda bangarorin biyu ke kokarin “kaucewa fara wani yaki mafi hadari” yayin da suke kin yin shawarwari ko mika wuya.
Panetta ya yi imanin cewa wannan hanya za ta kai ga “abin da dukkan bangarorin ke tsoro”: wani yaki mai tsawo a Gabas ta Tsakiya.
Zabun na uku, in ji shi, shi ne Amurka ta karbe iko da mashigin Hormuz ta kuma kawar da “mafi hadarin wurin karfi na Iran” a kan Amurka—“ikon rufewa da dakatar da” wannan muhimmiyar hanyar kasuwanci ta duniya.
“Don haka shugaban ko dai ya tashi ya yi abin da ya dace don bude mashigin Hormuz, ko kuma, kamar yadda yake ci gaba da wannan wasa, yana riya cewa yana cin nasara a tsaka-tsaki alhali gaskiyar ita ce, ba ya cin nasara ba,” in ji Panetta. Da aka tambaye shi ko yana ganin Amurka za ta iya cin nasara a yakin, Panetta ya amsa: “Ana iya cin nasara ne kawai idan Amurka ta yi wani gagarumin sauyi a tsarin ta, ta bayyana karara cewa babban burin a yanzu shi ne sake bude mashigin Hormuz.”
JD Vance ya mayar da martani ga harin da ya kashe mutane hudu a wani bikin aure a Iran: ‘Abubuwa suna faruwa’
Karanta karin
Ya kuma yi jayayya cewa Trump ya lalata amincin kansa ta hanyar maimaita da'awar da ba daidai ba cewa yarjejeniyar kawo karshen yakin na kusa kuma mashigin Hormuz a bude yake. “Don haka ainihin tambayar ita ce, shin zai yanke shawara na gaske don isar da sakon?” Panetta ya yi tambaya. “Saboda dalilai da dama, a yanzu ya makale a mafi munin matsayi, domin ba wai kawai ba shi da aminci ba, har ma duk wata barazanar da ya yi ana watsi da ita gaba daya.”
A farkon wannan makon, JD Vance ya gaya wa manema labarai cewa ba zai kira rikicin soja na yanzu da Iran da “yaki” ba. Da aka tambaye shi ko yana tsammanin za a gama shi kafin zaben tsakiyar wa'adi na Amurka a watan Nuwamba, mataimakin shugaban ya ce: “Ina ganin gaskiyar ita ce ban san amsar wannan ba. Dole ne ka tambayi Iraniyawa.”
Panetta ya gaya wa Guardian cewa ya yi imanin da yawa daga cikin Amurkawa sun “rasa imani” a “ikon Trump na tafiyar da wannan yakin,” yana nuni da kuri'un jin ra'ayin jama'a na baya-bayan nan wadanda ya ce sun nuna yawancin Amurkawa suna ganin rikicin da Iran kuskure ne kuma suna adawa da shi. Ya kuma ce yana fatan Pentagon da kuma gwamnatin Trump gaba daya za su koyi darasi daga abin da ya faru da dogon aikin jirgin ruwan USS Abraham Lincoln, wanda ya isa Thailand a wannan makon bayan wani aiki mai ban mamaki na tallafawa ayyukan Amurka a kan Iran wanda ya wuce kwanaki 260 ba tare da ziyartar tashar jirgin ruwa ba, a tsakiyar rahotanni na tabarbarewar yanayin rayuwa da matsalolin lafiyar kwakwalwa a cikin jirgin.
“Ainihin abin shi ne, ba za ka aika mutane zuwa yankin yaki ba har abada ba tare da wani shiri na juyawa ba,” in ji Panetta. “Don haka ba wai kawai yakin yana tafiya da kyau ba—ina ganin akwai kuma rashin amincewa da ke karuwa ga sojojinmu, suna mamakin ko suna tallafawa maza da mata da ke hada rayukansu cikin hadari.”
