Here is the translation of the provided text from English to Hausa, without adding, changing, or suggesting alternative translations.
---
Armeniyawa na kan hanyar zuwa rumfunan zabe a zaben da zai iya karfafa matsayin kasar ta hanyar kusantar Turai da kuma nisantar da kawancen gargajiya da Rasha.
Jam'iyyar Kwangilar Jama'a ta Firayim Minista Nikol Pashinyan ita ce wacce aka fi so a zaben, gabanin 'yan adawa uku da ke goyon bayan kulla alaka da Moscow. Babban abokin hamayyar Pashinyan, Samvel Karapetyan, wani hamshakin attajiri dan Rasha-Armeniya wanda ya samu mafi yawan kudinsa a Rasha, ya yi kamfen daga gidan yari a gidansa da ke wajen Yerevan.
Abubuwa da yawa suna cikin hadari ga wannan kasa ta Kudancin Caucasus mai mutane miliyan 3, inda Moscow, Brussels, da Washington ke sa ido sosai kan zaben.
Idan Karapetyan ya yi nasara, Armeniya na iya bin tafarki mai kama da makwabciyarta Georgia, inda wani attajiri mai arzikin Rasha ya shafe shekaru yana mayar da sauye-sauyen da suka goyi bayan Yamma da kuma jan kasar zuwa Moscow.
Nasarar da Pashinyan ya samu za ta ba shi ikon aiwatar da babban burinsa mai mahimmanci na siyasa: yarjejeniyar zaman lafiya da abokiyar gaba ta Armeniya Azerbaijan da kuma daidaita dangantaka da Turkiyya.
Nikol Pashinyan bayan ya jefa kuri'arsa a Yerevan. Hoton: Karen Minasyan/AFP/Getty Images
Tsohon dan jarida wanda ya hau kan karagar mulki a lokacin juyin juya halin Velvet na 2018, Pashinyan ya yi kamfen a kan dandalin zaman lafiya. Yana jayayya cewa kawo karshen rikicin da Armeniya ta shafe shekaru ana yi da makwabtanta zai bude damar tattalin arziki, inganta tsaro, da rage dogaro ga Rasha.
Firayim Ministan, wanda aka sani da salon jama'a kuma sau da yawa mai motsa rai, ya nemi kulla alaka ta kut-da-kut da Turai. Ya nuna cewa makomar Armeniya ta ta'allaka ne a cikin zurfafa hadewa da Yamma kuma ya bayyana fatan cewa kasar za ta iya shiga Tarayyar Turai wata rana.
Pashinyan ya samu goyon bayan Donald Trump, wanda ya kira shi "babban aboki kuma shugaba." Amurka ta dauki wani muhimmin matsayi a kokarin da ake na samar da yarjejeniyar zaman lafiya tsakanin Armeniya da Azerbaijan.
Zaben ranar Lahadi shi ne zaben kasa na farko tun bayan da Armeniya ta rasa Nagorno-Karabakh ga Azerbaijan a shekarar 2023. Wannan shan kashi mai rauni ya kawo karshen fiye da shekaru talatin da Armeniya ke iko da yankin da ake takaddama a kai.
'Yan adawa sun yi kokarin nuna hasarar a matsayin hujjar gazawar Pashinyan, suna zarge shi da mika yankunan Armeniya na tarihi ga makiyanta.
Amma Pashinyan ya yi kokarin mayar da batun zuwa wata fa'ida ta siyasa. Yana jayayya cewa mayar da hankalin Armeniya kan Karabakh ya jefa kasar cikin rikici mara iyaka da dogaro ga Rasha. Yana gabatar da babin mai raษaษi a matsayin mafarin da ya dace don samun ingantaccen tsaro da makoma mai wadata.
Anahit Sarkisyan, lauya daga Yerevan, ta ce bayan ta kada kuri'a a ranar Lahadi: "Pashinyan yana da hangen nesa na gaba, sauran sun makale a baya. Ba za mu iya kasancewa cikin yaฦe-yaฦe marasa iyaka da makwabtanmu ba. Lokaci ya yi da za mu ci gaba."
Tafarkin Pashinyan ya sanya shi cikin hangen nesa na Moscow. Rasha ta dade tana yin tasiri kan siyasar Armeniya da tattalin arzikinta.
Samvel Karapetyan yana jefa kuri'arsa. Hoton: Hayk Baghdasaryan/Reuters
Yawancin Armeniyawa sun yanke kauna da Rasha bayan da Moscow ta kasa taimaka musu lokacin da Azerbaijan ta kwace Nagorno-Karabakh, duk da cewa sojojin Rasha na cikin yankin. Sakamakon hakan ya sa Pashinyan ya dakatar da shigar Armeniya a cikin Kungiyar Yarjejeniyar Tsaro ta Gama-gari (CSTO), kungiyar kasashe shida bayan Tarayyar Soviet ciki har da Rasha. Wannan ya nuna mafi girman rabuwa a dangantaka da Moscow tun bayan samun 'yancin kai na Armeniya.
A gabanin zaben, Shugaban Rasha Vladimir Putin ya ce Armeniya, wacce ba ta nemi shiga EU a hukumance ba, tana kan tafarki daya da Ukraine.
"Kuma daga ina ya fara?" Putin ya ce, yana nufin yunkurin Armeniya na shiga EU. "Da Ukraine na neman shiga Tarayyar Turai."
Armeniya ta fuskantar zaben a karkashin matsin lamba na Rasha da barazanar 'yanayin Ukraine'
Kara karantawa
Jami'an Armeniya da manazarta sun zargi Rasha da kokarin yin tasiri a zaben ta hanyar yada farfagandar karya da ke goyon bayan 'yan takarar da ke goyon bayan Rasha, da kuma kokarin tura Armeniyawan da ke zaune a Rasha gida don kada kuri'a a kan Pashinyan. A 'yan makonnin nan, Moscow ta dauki wata hanya kai tsaye, ta sanya takunkumin kasuwanci kan abubuwa kamar furanni, kifi, 'ya'yan itatuwa, da brandy na Armeniya. Duk da haka, wadannan matakan na karshe sun kasa cutar da tattalin arzikin Armeniya har yanzu.
Godiya ga karuwar tattalin arziki mai karfi da ke haifar da kwararar kasuwancin Rasha da jari bayan mamayewar Ukraine, Pashinyan ya zuba jari sosai a yankunan Armeniya, inda goyon bayansa ya fi karfi. Duk da haka, masu lura da al'amura sun kuma lura da salon siyasarsa na kashin kai da kuma abin da masu suka ke bayyana a matsayin karuwar halayen kama-karya a Armeniya - kasa wacce ta kasance wani bangare na dimokuradiyya da ba kasafai ba a yankin da galibi masu karfi ke mulki.
A gabanin zaben, hukumomin Armeniya sun kama wasu 'yan adawa, ciki har da mambobin jam'iyyar Karapetyan, bisa zarge-zargen da suka hada da sayen kuri'u, laifukan kudi, da kuma kiran hambarar da gwamnati. Karapetyan da kansa an kama shi a watan Yuni kuma an tuhume shi da laifin kiran kwace mulki, wanda ya tilasta masa yin kamfen daga gidan yari. Pashinyan wani lokaci yakan zama mai rashin kwanciyar hankali, yana shiga cikin munanan rigingimu na jama'a da 'yan gudun hijira daga Nagorno-Karabakh, wadanda ya zarge su da "gudu" daga yankin maimakon su zauna su yi yaki.
Ita kuma EU, ta yi watsi da sukar Pashinyan kuma ba ta boye goyon bayanta ga sauyin Armeniya daga Moscow ba. A wannan makon, Brussels ta ba da sanarwar wani shiri na tallafi na farko na Yuro miliyan 50 don taimakawa Armeniya ta jure matsin tattalin arzikin Rasha.
Karen Grigoryan, likita wanda ya zabi Karapetyan a ranar Lahadi, ya ce: "Pashinyan ba mutumin da ya kasance lokacin da ya hau kan karagar mulki ba." Yana nufin kisan gillar da aka yi wa Armeniyawa a zamanin Ottoman, wanda Yerevan da kasashen Yamma da yawa suka amince da shi a matsayin kisan kare dangi, ya kara da cewa: "Ba za mu iya zama abokantaka da Turkiyya kawai mu yi kamar an shafe abin da ya gabata ba."
Masu lura da al'amura sun ce yawancin masu jefa kuri'a na ci gaba da goyon bayan Pashinyan saboda 'yan adawa sun lalace sosai kuma suna da alaka da Rasha. Tatul Hakobyan, wani mashahurin mai sharhi dan Armeniya, ya ce: "Mutane suna zabar mafi karancin sharri biyu. Madadin Pashinyan sun fi muni."
Tambayoyin da Aka Yi Yawa
Anan akwai jerin tambayoyin da aka yi yawa game da zaben Armeniya da kuma jumlar "Lokaci ya yi da za mu ci gaba" da aka rubuta cikin sautin yau da kullun
Tambayoyi na Matakin Farko
1 Menene ma'anar "Lokaci ya yi da za mu ci gaba" a cikin wannan mahallin
Yana nufin kasar na son barin rikice-rikicen da suka gabata, cin hanci da rashawa, ko rashin kwanciyar hankali na siyasa kuma ta mai da hankali kan gina makoma mai kyau tare da sabon jagoranci da manufofi
2 Me yasa wannan zabe a Armeniya yake da muhimmanci haka
Domin zai yanke shawarar ko Armeniya za ta ci gaba da tafarkinta na yanzu zuwa ga kusantar Yamma ko kuma ta koma Rasha Hakan kuma ya shafi tsarin zaman lafiya da makwabciyarta Azerbaijan
3 Wanene babban mutumin da ke cewa "Lokaci ya yi da za mu ci gaba"
Yawancin lokaci wannan jumlar tana amfani da ita daga gwamnati mai ci ko 'yan takarar masu neman sauyi kamar Firayim Minista Nikol Pashinyan don jayayya cewa suna bukatar sabon izini don kammala sauye-sauyensu
4 Me yasa Rasha ke damu da wannan zabe
Rasha tana kallon Armeniya a matsayin babbar kawarta a yankin Tana son ci gaba da rike Armeniya a cikin tasirinta musamman ta hanyar sansanonin soji da kawancen tattalin arziki Nasarar jam'iyyun da ke goyon bayan Yamma na iya raunana ikon Rasha
5 Me yasa Tarayyar Turai ke damu
EU na son fadada tasirinta da tallafawa sauye-sauyen dimokuradiyya a kasashen da ke kusa da iyakokinta Hakanan tana son rage mamayar Rasha a yankin da kuma samun damar samar da makamashi da hanyoyin kasuwanci
Tambayoyi na Ci Gaba da Aiki
6 Wadanne matsaloli ne musamman Armeniya ke kokarin ci gaba daga gare su
Da farko shan kashin yakin Nagorno-Karabakh na 2020, tabarbarewar tattalin arziki, rashin aikin yi mai yawa, cin hanci da rashawa a bangaren shari'a, da kuma dangantaka mai tsauri da Rasha game da garantin tsaro
7 Ta yaya sakamakon zaben zai iya canza manufofin harkokin wajen Armeniya a zahiri
Idan jam'iyyun da ke goyon bayan Yamma suka yi nasara, Armeniya na iya dakatar da kasancewarta a cikin Kungiyar Yarjejeniyar Tsaro ta Gama-gari karkashin jagorancin Rasha kuma ta zurfafa alaka da EU da NATO Idan jam'iyyun da ke goyon bayan Rasha suka yi nasara, za ta iya komawa cikin kawancen soji da tattalin arziki na Rasha
8 Menene babban hadarin idan ba a dauki zaben a matsayin 'yanci da gaskiya ba
Babban hadarin shi ne cewa bangaren da ya yi rashin nasara ba zai amince da sakamakon ba Wannan na iya haifar da zanga-zangar tituna, rikicin siyasa, ko ma zargin Rasha da cewa an yi magudin zabe, wanda zai iya haifar da takunkumi ko tsoma baki
