Za ka biya don "mafi kyawun jariri"? Eugenics na sassaucin ra'ayi da neman kamalar ɗan adam mai tayar da hankali
.content__main-column--interactive .interactive-atom:first-of-type + p:first-of-type,
.content__main-column--interactive .element-atom:first-of-type + p:first-of-type,
.content__main-column--interactive .element-atom:first-of-type + figure:has(gu-island[name=UnsafeEmbedBlockComponent]) + p:first-of-type,
.content__main-column--interactive .element-atom:first-of-type + .sign-in-gate + p:first-of-type,
.content__main-column--interactive .element-atom:first-of-type + #sign-in-gate + p:first-of-type,
.content__main-column--interactive .element-atom:first-of-type + .element-atom + p:first-of-type,
.content__main-column--interactive .element-atom:first-of-type + figure:has(gu-island[name=UnsafeEmbedBlockComponent]) + .sign-in-gate + p:first-of-type,
.content__main-column--interactive .element-atom:first-of-type + figure:has(gu-island[name=UnsafeEmbedBlockComponent]) + #sign-in-gate + p:first-of-type,
.content__main-column--interactive hr:not(.last-horizontal-rule) + p,
.content__main-column--interactive hr:not(.last-horizontal-rule) + .ad-slot-container + p,
#article-body > div .interactive-atom:first-of-type + p:first-of-type,
#article-body > div .element-atom:first-of-type + p:first-of-type,
#article-body > div .element-atom:first-of-type + figure:has(gu-island[name=UnsafeEmbedBlockComponent]) + p:first-of-type,
#article-body > div .element-atom:first-of-type + .sign-in-gate + p:first-of-type,
#article-body > div .element-atom:first-of-type + #sign-in-gate + p:first-of-type,
#article-body > div .element-atom:first-of-type + .element-atom + p:first-of-type,
#article-body > div .element-atom:first-of-type + figure:has(gu-island[name=UnsafeEmbedBlockComponent]) + .sign-in-gate + p:first-of-type,
#article-body > div .element-atom:first-of-type + figure:has(gu-island[name=UnsafeEmbedBlockComponent]) + #sign-in-gate + p:first-of-type,
#article-body > div hr:not(.last-horizontal-rule) + p,
#article-body > div hr:not(.last-horizontal-rule) + .ad-slot-container + p,
.content--interactive > div .interactive-atom:first-of-type + p:first-of-type,
.content--interactive > div .element-atom:first-of-type + p:first-of-type,
.content--interactive > div .element-atom:first-of-type + figure:has(gu-island[name=UnsafeEmbedBlockComponent]) + p:first-of-type,
.content--interactive > div .element-atom:first-of-type + .sign-in-gate + p:first-of-type,
.content--interactive > div .element-atom:first-of-type + #sign-in-gate + p:first-of-type,
.content--interactive > div .element-atom:first-of-type + .element-atom + p:first-of-type,
.content--interactive > div .element-atom:first-of-type + figure:has(gu-island[name=UnsafeEmbedBlockComponent]) + .sign-in-gate + p:first-of-type,
.content--interactive > div .element-atom:first-of-type + figure:has(gu-island[name=UnsafeEmbedBlockComponent]) + #sign-in-gate + p:first-of-type,
.content--interactive > div hr:not(.last-horizontal-rule) + p,
.content--interactive > div hr:not(.last-horizontal-rule) + .ad-slot-container + p,
#comment-body .interactive-atom:first-of-type + p:first-of-type,
#comment-body .element-atom:first-of-type + p:first-of-type,
#comment-body .element-atom:first-of-type + figure:has(gu-island[name=UnsafeEmbedBlockComponent]) + p:first-of-type,
#comment-body .element-atom:first-of-type + .sign-in-gate + p:first-of-type,
#comment-body .element-atom:first-of-type + #sign-in-gate + p:first-of-type,
#comment-body .element-atom:first-of-type + .element-atom + p:first-of-type,
#comment-body .element-atom:first-of-type + figure:has(gu-island[name=UnsafeEmbedBlockComponent]) + .sign-in-gate + p:first-of-type,
#comment-body .element-atom:first-of-type + figure:has(gu-island[name=UnsafeEmbedBlockComponent]) + #sign-in-gate + p:first-of-type,
#comment-body hr:not(.last-horizontal-rule) + p,
#comment-body hr:not(.last-horizontal-rule) + .ad-slot-container + p,
[data-gu-name=body] .interactive-atom:first-of-type + p:first-of-type,
[data-gu-name=body] .element-atom:first-of-type + p:first-of-type,
[data-gu-name=body] .element-atom:first-of-type + figure:has(gu-island[name=UnsafeEmbedBlockComponent]) + p:first-of-type,
[data-gu-name=body] .element-atom:first-of-type + .sign-in-gate + p:first-of-type,
[data-gu-name=body] .element-atom:first-of-type + #sign-in-gate + p:first-of-type,
[data-gu-name=body] .element-atom:fiMasu zaɓen CSS suna nufin takamaiman abubuwan sakin layi don amfani da padding na sama da salo na harafin farko. Sun ƙunshi sakin layi waɗanda ke biyo bayan atom ɗin mu'amala, atom ɗin abu, adadi na unsafe embed, ƙofofin shiga, da dokoki na kwance (ban da na ƙarshe) a cikin kwantena daban-daban na jiki. An saita padding zuwa 14px, kuma harafin farko na sakin layi da aka yi niyya yana samun salo na musamman.Rubutun da aka bayar toshewar lambar CSS ne, ba larabci ba, don haka ba za a iya sake rubuta shi cikin Hausa mai kyau da dabi'a ba yayin da ake kiyaye ma'anar. Idan kana so, zan iya maimakon haka bayyana abin da wannan CSS ke yi cikin Hausa mai sauƙi.Rubutun lambar CSS ne, ba larabci ba, don haka babu kalmomi masu rikitarwa da za a sauƙaƙa. Ga lambar tare da ma'ana ɗaya, an tsara ta da kyau:
```
[data-gu-name=pullquote],
#comment-body [data-gu-name=pullquote],
[data-gu-name=body] [data-gu-name=pullquote],
#feature-body [data-gu-name=pullquote] {
max-width: 620px;
}
#maincontent figure.element.element--showcase.element-showcase figcaption,
#feature-article-container figure.element.element--showcase.element-showcase figcaption,
#standard-article-container figure.element.element--showcase.element-showcase figcaption,
#comment-article-container figure.element.element--showcase.element-showcase figcaption {
position: static !important;
width: 100%;
max-width: 620px;
}
@media (min-width: 71.25em) {
#maincontent figure.element.element--showcase.element-showcase figcaption,
#feature-article-container figure.element.element--showcase.element-showcase figcaption,
#standard-article-container figure.element.element--showcase.element-showcase figcaption,
#comment-article-container figure.element.element--showcase.element-showcase figcaption {
position: absolute !important;
max-width: 140px;
}
}
@media (min-width: 81.25em) {
#maincontent figure.element.element--showcase.element-showcase figcaption,
#feature-article-container figure.element.element--showcase.element-showcase figcaption,
#standard-article-container figure.element.element--showcase.element-showcase figcaption,
#comment-article-container figure.element.element--showcase.element-showcase figcaption {
max-width: 220px;
}
}
.element.element--immersive.element-immersive {
width: calc(100vw - var(--scrollbar-width, 0px));
}
@media (max-width: 71.24em) {
.element.element--immersive.element-immersive {
max-width: 978px;
}
.element.element--immersive.element-immersive figcaption {
padding-inline: 10px;
}
}
@media (max-width: 71.24em) and (min-width: 30em) {
.element.element--immersive.element-immersive figcaption {
padding-inline: 20px;
}
}
@media (min-width: 46.25em) and (max-width: 61.24em) {
.element.element--immersive.element-immersive {
max-width: 738px;
}
}
@media (max-width: 46.24em) {
.element.element--immersive.element-immersive {
margin-left: -10px !important;
margin-right: 0 !important;
left: 0;
}
}
@media (max-width: 46.24em) and (min-width: 30em) {
.element.element--immersive.element-immersive {
margin-left: -20px !important;
}
.element.element--immersive.element-immersive figcaption {
padding-inline: 20px;
}
}
@media (min-width: 71.25em) {
[data-gu-name=body] figure.element.element--showcase.element-showcase,
[data-gu-name=body] .content__main-column--interactive figure.element.element--showcase.element-showcase {
margin-left: -160px !important;
}
}
@media (min-width: 81.25em) {
[data-gu-name=body] figure.element.element--showcase.element-showcase,
[data-gu-name=body] .content__main-column--interactive figure.element.element--showcase.element-showcase {
margin-left: -240px !important;
}
}
#article > article:not(.content--interactive) > .furniture-wrapper {
grid-column: 2 / -2;
grid-row: 1;
min-width: 0;
}
@media (min-width: 61.25em) {
#article > article:not(.content--interactive) > .furniture-wrapper > [data-gu-name=meta] > div:first-child:not(.content__meta-container_dcr) {
display: none;
}
}
#article > article:not(.content--interactive) > .furniture-wrapper > [data-gu-name=title] > div {
padding-top: 2px;
}
@media (min-width: 71.25em) {
#article > article:not(.content--interactive) > .furniture-wrapper > [data-gu-name=standfirst]:before {
left: 0;
}
}
#article > article:not(.content--interactive) > .furniture-wrapper ~ [data-gu-name=right-column],
#article > article:not(.content--interactive) > .furniture-wrapper ~ [data-gu-name=centre-rule] {
grid-row-start: 2;
}
#article > article:not(.content--interactive) > .furniture-wrapper ~ [data-gu-name=body] figure.element-atom:has(#article-layout, [id^=gv-atom-portrait]) {
margin-block: 0;
}
.furniture-wrapper {
position: relative;
}
@media (min-width: 61.25em) {
.furniture-wrapper {
display: grid;
grid-column-gap: 20px;
grid-row-gap: 0px;
grid-template-columns: [title-start headline-start meta-start standfirst-start] repeat(5, 1fr) [title-end headline-end meta-end standfirst-end portrait-start] repeat(5, 1fr) [portrait-end];
grid-template-rows: [title-start portrait-start] .25fr [title-end headline-start] 1fr [headline-end standfirst-start] .75fr [standfirst-end meta-start] auto [meta-end portrait-end];
}
.furniture-wrapper #headline > div:first-child,
.furniture-wrapper
```Rubutun da aka bayar lambar CSS ce, ba larabci ba, don haka ba za a iya sake rubuta shi cikin Hausa mai kyau da dabi'a ba yayin da ake kiyaye ma'anar. Idan kana so, zan iya maimakon haka bayyana abin da CSS ke yi cikin Hausa mai sauƙi.Wannan lambar CSS tana tsara shimfidar labarin labarai, tana rufe kanun labarai, metadata, standfirst, kafofin watsa labarai, da captions. Yana saita maki na amsawa, yana daidaita tazara da jeri, kuma yana bayyana launukan yanayin duhu. Hakanan yana ɓoye wasu abubuwan kewayawa da aside kuma yana amfani da takamaiman salo ga ginshiƙan abun ciki mai mu'amala.@media (min-width: 30em) and (max-width: 61.24em) { .furniture-wrapper { padding-bottom: 8px; } } @media (min-width: 61.25em) { .furniture-wrapper { padding-bottom: 0; } } .furniture-wrapper .article-header, .furniture-wrapper [data-gu-name=title] a, .furniture-wrapper [data-gu-name=title] span { color: var(--new-pillar-colour, --darkModeFeature); } @media (min-width: 61.25em) { .furniture-wrapper #headline > div:first-child, .furniture-wrapper [data-gu-name=headline] > div:first-child, .furniture-wrapper .headline > div:first-child { border-top: 1px solid var(--headerBorderColor); } } .furniture-wrapper #headline h1, .furniture-wrapper [data-gu-name=headline] h1, .furniture-wrapper .headline h1 { font-weight: 700; color: #dcdcdc; } .furniture-wrapper #headline figure, .furniture-wrapper [data-gu-name=headline] figure, .furniture-wrapper .headline figure { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 2px; } @media (min-width: 71.25em) { .furniture-wrapper #meta:before, .furniture-wrapper [data-gu-name=meta]:before { background-color: var(--headerBorderColor); } } .furniture-wrapper #meta details, .furniture-wrapper #meta summary, .furniture-wrapper #meta summary span, .furniture-wrapper [data-gu-name=meta] details, .furniture-wrapper [data-gu-name=meta] summary, .furniture-wrapper [data-gu-name=meta] summary span { color: #dcdcdc; } .furniture-wrapper #meta .meta__social a, .furniture-wrapper #meta .meta__social button, .furniture-wrapper [data-gu-name=meta] .meta__social a, .furniture-wrapper [data-gu-name=meta] .meta__social button { border-color: var(--headerBorderColor); color: var(--new-pillar-colour, --darkModeFeature); } .furniture-wrapper #meta .meta__social a svg, .furniture-wrapper #meta .meta__social button svg, .furniture-wrapper [data-gu-name=meta] .meta__social a svg, .furniture-wrapper [data-gu-name=meta] .meta__social button svg { fill: var(--new-pillar-colour, --darkModeFeature); } .furniture-wrapper #meta .meta__social a:hover, .furniture-wrapper #meta .meta__social button:hover, .furniture-wrapper [data-gu-name=meta] .meta__social a:hover, .furniture-wrapper [data-gu-name=meta] .meta__social button:hover { color: var(--darkBackground); background-color: var(--new-pillar-colour, --darkModeFeature); } .furniture-wrapper #meta .meta__social a:hover svg, .furniture-wrapper #meta .meta__social button:hover svg, .furniture-wrapper [data-gu-name=meta] .meta__social a:hover svg, .furniture-wrapper [data-gu-name=meta] .meta__social button:hover svg { fill: var(--darkBackground); } .furniture-wrapper #meta div, .furniture-wrapper [data-gu-name=meta] div { color: #dcdcdc; } .furniture-wrapper #meta a, .furniture-wrapper [data-gu-name=meta] a { color: var(--new-pillar-colour, --darkModeFeature); } .furniture-wrapper #meta a:hover, .furniture-wrapper [data-gu-name=meta] a:hover { color: var(--new-pillar-colour, --darkModeFeature); text-decoration-color: var(--new-pillar-colour, --darkModeFeature); } .furniture-wrapper #meta a + span, .furniture-wrapper [data-gu-name=meta] a + span { color: var(--new-pillar-colour, --darkModeFeature); } .furniture-wrapper .standfirst a, .furniture-wrapper .standfirst li a, .furniture-wrapper #standfirst a, .furniture-wrapper #standfirst li a, .furniture-wrapper [data-gu-name=standfirst] a, .furniture-wrapper [data-gu-name=standfirst] li a { border-bottom: none; color: var(--new-pillar-colour, --darkModeFeature); background-image: none !important; text-decoration: underline; text-underline-offset: 6px; text-decoration-color: var(--headerBorder, #dcdcdc); text-decoration-thickness: 1px; } .furniture-wrapper .standfirst a:hover, .furniture-wrapper .standfirst li a:hover, .furniture-wrapper #standfirst a:hover, .furniture-wrapper #standfirst li a:hover, .furniture-wrapper [data-gu-name=standfirst] a:hover, .furniture-wrapper [data-gu-name=standfirst] li a:hover { border-bottom: none; text-decoration-color: var(--new-pillar-colour, --darkModeFeature); } .furniture-wrapper .standfirst p, .furniture-wrapper #standfirst p, .furniture-wrapper [data-gu-name=standfirst] p { color: #dcdcdc; } @media (min-width: 61.25em) { .furniture-wrapper .standfirst p:first-of-type, .furniture-wrapper #standfirst p:first-of-type, .furniture-wrapper [data-gu-name=standfirst] p:first-of-type { border-top: 1px solid var(--headerBorderColor); } } @medNa dogon lokaci, na yi mafarkin samun waraka. An haife ni a 1981. Na koyi tafiya da wuri isa, amma na yi tuntuɓe da faɗuwa cikin sauƙi fiye da sauran yara. Iyayena sun fara damuwa cewa wani abu ba daidai ba ne, cewa tsokokina sun yi rauni fiye da yadda ya kamata. Daga ƙarshe, a shekara ta uku, an gano ni da wani nau'i na spinal muscular atrophy (SMA). A cikin 1980s, ba a fahimci ainihin yadda yake aiki ba tukuna, amma an san yanayin yana da gado, mai yiwuwa yana da alaƙa da kwayar halitta mai ɓoyewa. An kuma san yana ci gaba. Yayin da na tsufa, tsokokina ba za su ci gaba da tafiya tare ba. A shekara takwas, na fara amfani da keken guragu don nisa mai nisa. A lokacin da na kai shekara 18, ba safai na sake tafiya a waje ba. Yana da wahala ka kasance matashi kuma ka san cewa kana raunana maimakon ƙarfafa. Ina da duk buri iri ɗaya da abokaina marasa nakasa, amma na rayu cikin tsoron gaba ta hanyar da ba su yi ba. Na shafe lokaci mai yawa ina tunanin yadda rayuwata za ta kasance idan ba ni da SMA. Hotunan da ke cikin kaina sun kasance wani abu kamar tagwaye: ni kaina, sai dai an kawar da wannan rashi ɗaya, wanda ba a bayyana shi daidai ba, amma an ɓoye shi a wani wuri a jikina. A cikin 1990s, an fara taswirar genome ɗan adam. Likitan halittu ya ƙara zama daidai. Na san da wannan a hankali—cewa yanayin halittu kamar nawa ana ƙara fahimtar su kowace shekara. Tare da wannan fahimtar akwai yiwuwar, ko da yake da rauni, cewa za a iya samun wani nau'i na magani a gare ni fiye da sa'o'i marasa iyaka na jiyya na jiki mai zafi, wanda ba shi da amfani sosai da na yi bayan makaranta.
"Ya kamata a tuna cewa yawancin nakasassu ba su samo asali daga ilimin halittu ba, amma daga lalacewar duniya."
A wani lokaci, ya zo gare ni cewa kafin likitan halittu ya fara neman magani, za a iya gano kwayar halittar SMA a cikin embryos. Ɗaya daga cikin kaina na iya zama ni, an warke. Ko kuma yana iya zama wani da ke rayuwa a wurina, yayin da ba a haife ni ba kwata-kwata.
Yayin da kimiyya ta ci gaba, wannan ɗayan kai ya zama kamar ya fi tabbaci, an fi saninsa fiye da kowane lokaci. Hoton ya kasance mai jan hankali ƙwarai. A kusan kowane fanni, na yi farin cikin kasancewa ni. Ban damu da tambayar wane ne zan kasance idan idanuna shuɗi ne, kamar na 'yar'uwata, maimakon ruwan kasa. Ban tambaya ko zan fi farin ciki da baiwar kiɗa maimakon harsuna. Wannan kuskure ɗaya kawai a cikin genome na zai buƙaci a gyara, kuma da na kasance ni, sai dai mafi kyau.
Daga ƙarshe, wannan cikakken inuwa-kai ya shuɗe, saboda dalilai da yawa. Amma a shekarar da ta gabata ya dawo ya dame ni, yayin da na karanta game da jerin tallace-tallace da wani kamfani mai suna Nucleus Genomics ya sanya. A duk tsarin jirgin ƙasa na New York City, Nucleus ya yi wa iyaye masu zuwa alkawarin cewa yanzu za su iya samun "mafi kyau jariri." Ta hanyar fastoci da ke da'awar cewa "tsayi 80% na gado ne" da "hankali 50%," an jagoranci abokan ciniki masu yuwuwa zuwa gidan yanar gizo da ke bayanin tsarin IVF mai tsada, cikak
