Girgizar kasa mai karfin awo 6.8 ta afku a kudancin Japan a yammacin ranar Talata, inda ta raunata akalla mutane 50. Wasu na cikin kango a cikin wani babban kantin sayayya, ana fargabar mutuwarsu.
Girgizar ta afku a yankin Kumamoto da ke tsibirin Kyushu a kudancin kasar, inda ta katse wutar lantarki ga dubban gidaje tare da lalata hanyoyi, gadoji, da gine-gine.
Firayim Ministan Japan, Sanae Takaichi, ya shaida wa manema labarai cewa hukumomi na ci gaba da tantance girman barnar a yankin, wanda wata girgizar kasa mai kisa ta lalata shekaru goma da suka gabata.
"An riga an sanar da mu cewa mutane sun ji rauni. Katsewar wutar lantarki da gobara sun afku a wasu yankuna, kuma an samu barnar hanyoyi da gadoji, da kuma rugujewar gine-gine," in ji Takaichi. "Ina rokon kowa da kowa ya dauki matakin kare kansa, gami da ƙaura zuwa wuri mai aminci."
Kimanin mutane 300,000 an umarce su da su je cibiyoyin ƙaura, a cewar hukumar kula da bala'o'i. Hukumar Kula da Yanayi ta Japan ta ce yankunan da girgizar ta fi shafa za su ci gaba da fuskantar hadarin wasu girgizai masu karfi da zabtarewar kasa na tsawon kusan mako guda, saboda girgizar mai zurfi tana haifar da ayyukan girgizar kasa a yankin.
Ya zuwa yanzu, an samu girgizai sama da 60 masu karfin awo daga 1 zuwa 4, in ji hukumar. An ba da gargadin tsunami bayan girgizar nan take amma an dage shi cikin sa'o'i biyu.
Kamfanin dillancin labarai na Kyodo ya ruwaito cewa mutum daya ya mutu a kudu maso yammacin Japan lokacin da wani gida ya ruguje a lokacin girgizar.
Wani asibiti ya ba da rahoton raunuka sama da 50, wani kuma ya ba da rahoton kusan 40, ciki har da 10 masu tsananin rauni, a cewar gidan rediyon jama'a na NHK. Mutane da dama a cikin jirgin kasa mai sauri a lokacin girgizar suma sun ji rauni, kuma ba a gano mutane da dama ba bayan wani bututun hayaƙi ya ruguje a wata masana'anta ta Nippon Paper Industries, kamar yadda kafafen yada labarai na cikin gida suka ruwaito.
Wani fashewa ya afku a wani babban kantin sayayya na Aeon jim kadan bayan girgizar, inda ya kama "mutane da yawa," a cewar hukumar kashe gobara. Gidan talabijin na TBS ya ruwaito cewa 'yan sanda sun ce "da yawa" ana kyautata zaton sun mutu. Kimanin ma'aikata 20 zuwa 30 a kantin ba a gano su ba, in ji NHK.
Wani mai magana da yawun Aeon ya ce an kwashe abokan ciniki da ma'aikata bayan girgizar farko, kuma har yanzu ba a san dalilin fashewar ba. Hotuna sun nuna gefe daya na kantin—wanda shine mafi girma a yankin, mai shaguna kusan 200—ya tsage, yana fallasa ginshiƙan ƙarfe da kuma warwatsa tarkace a kusa da filin ajiye motoci. Motocin asibiti da na kashe gobara da dama sun faka a waje yayin da tawagogin ceto ke neman wadanda suka tsira.
Kazuya Tsurunaga ya shaida wa TBS cewa ya ji fashewar yayin da yake share kayan abinci da girgizar ta fasa a cikin wani gidan shaye-shaye mai nisan mita 300 daga kantin Aeon.
"Babban tasiri ne," in ji shi. "Wani babban girgijen hayaƙi ya tashi, kuma saboda iska ta yi sa'a ta buso zuwa shagon, yankin da ke kusa da mu ya yi kama da toka mai aman wuta yana fadowa."
Hotunan NHK sun nuna wasu gine-gine da dama suna cin wuta ko kuma sun ruguje, tare da manyan tsage-tsage da ke bayyana a manyan hanyoyi, ciki har da wata babbar hanya mai hawa. TSMC, babbar kamfanin kera kwakwalwan kwamfuta a duniya, Sony, da Fujifilm sun kwashe ma'aikatansu daga masana'antunsu a yankin.
Cibiyar girgizar tana da nisan kusan mil 12 (kilomita 20) kudu da Kumamoto, birni mafi girma a tsakiyar tsibirin Kyushu, mai yawan jama'a kusan 700,000. Hukumar Kula da Kasa ta Amurka ta fara cewa girgizar tana da karfin awo 7.1 amma daga baya ta sake gyara zuwa 6.8.
Japan, wacce ke kan "Zoben Wuta"—yanki mai aman wuta da ramukan teku a cikin tekun Pacific—tana daya daga cikin kasashen da suka fi fuskantar girgizar kasa a duniya. Japan tana daya daga cikin kasashen da suka fi fuskantar girgizar kasa a duniya, inda girgiza ke afkuwa a kalla minti biyar. Kasar tana da kusan kashi 20% na duk girgizar kasa mai karfin awo 6 ko sama da haka a duniya.
Wata babbar girgizar kasa a Kumamoto shekaru 10 da suka gabata ta kashe mutane 275 kuma ta raunata 2,739. Ta lalata dubban gine-gine, ciki har da gidan sarauta na birnin, wani wurin shakatawa na yawon bude ido. An yi imanin cewa wasu bangon dutse na gidan sarauta sun lalace a girgizar kwanan nan.
Bangon dutse na gidan sarauta na Kumamoto da alama sun lalace sakamakon girgizar. Hoton: Kyodo/Reuters
Kamfanin wutar lantarki na Kyushu ya ba da rahoton cewa gidaje 48,000 sun rasa wutar lantarki, yayin da kamfanin jirgin kasa na JR Kyushu ya dakatar da ayyukansa, ciki har da jiragen kasa masu sauri. Filin jirgin sama na Kumamoto shima ya rufe titin jirgin yayin da kamfanonin jiragen sama suka karkatar da kuma soke jiragen.
Kamfanonin sadarwa na KDDI da NTT Docomo sun ce an samu cikas ga ayyukan wayar hannu saboda karancin wutar lantarki da kuma gazawar layukan watsa labarai. Hukumar kula da makamashin nukiliya ta Japan ta bayyana cewa ba a ba da rahoton wata matsala ba a tashoshin makamashin nukiliya a yankin.
Tambayoyin da Aka Yi Yawan Yi
Ga jerin tambayoyin da aka yi yawan yi dangane da yanayin da aka bayar, an rubuta su cikin yanayi na halitta tare da amsoshi bayyanannu da takaitattu.
Tambayoyi na Gabaɗaya
1 Me ya faru a Japan a yau
Wata girgizar kasa mai karfi ta afku a Japan, inda ta raunata akalla mutane 50 tare da kama wasu da yawa a cikin wani babban kantin sayayya
2 A ina ne girgizar ta afku daidai
Ba a yi cikakken bayanin wurin ba a cikin rahoton, amma ta afku a wani yanki na Japan inda wani babban kantin sayayya ya lalace sosai
3 Girgizar ta yi karfi nawa
Duk da cewa ba a ambaci karfin ta ba, amma ta yi karfin da ya isa ya haifar da babbar barnar gine-gine da raunuka da yawa
Tambayoyi Game da Wadanda Abin Ya Shafa da Ceto
4 Mutane nawa ne suka makale a kantin
Ba a san adadin daidai ba, amma rahotanni sun ce mutane da yawa sun makale a ciki, mai yiwuwa saboda rugujewar sassa ko toshe hanyoyin fita
5 Shin tawagogin ceto sun riga sun isa wurin
E, jami'an gaggawa suna aiki. Tawagogin ceto suna aiki don gano da kuma 'yantar da wadanda suka makale a cikin kantin
6 Wane irin raunuka ne mutane 50 suka samu
Raunuka sun hada da yanke, raunuka, da karyewar kasusuwa, da yiwuwar raunukan matsewa daga tarkacen da ke fadowa
7 Shin kantin ya ruguje gaba daya
Ba gaba daya ba. Da alama sassan kantin sun ruguje ko kuma ba su da karko, shi ya sa mutane suka makale a wasu wurare
Tambayoyi na Aiki da Tsaro
8 Ina da dangi a Japan. Ta yaya zan iya duba ko suna lafiya
Gwada kira ko aiko musu da sako. Idan layukan sun cika, yi amfani da kafafen sada zumunta ko kuma yi rajista da ofishin jakadancin kasarku don samun sabuntawa. Hukumomin Japan na cikin gida suma suna sanya sabuntawa a hukumance
9 Shin ya kamata in guji tafiya Japan a yanzu
Idan kana da tafiya mai zuwa, duba da kamfanin jirgin sama da shawarwarin balaguro na gwamnatin Japan. Yana da kyau a guji yankin da abin ya shafa har sai an kammala aikin ceto da farfadowa
10 Me mutane ya kamata su yi idan sun makale a cikin gini yayin girgizar kasa
Ka natsu. Rufe bakinka da hanci don guje wa kura. Ka buga bango ko bututu don nuna wa masu ceto. Ka yi ihu ne kawai a matsayin makoma ta karshe don adana kuzari da guje wa shakar kura
Tambayoyi na Fasaha
11 Me yasa girgizar kasa a Japan ke yawan haifar da rugujewar manyan kantuna
Yawancin manyan kantuna tsofaffi ba a gina su da ka'idojin girgizar kasa na zamani ba. Haka kuma, manyan kantuna suna da filaye masu budewa da rufi masu nauyi, wadanda ke da rauni ga girgizar kasa
