Here is the translation of the text from English to Hausa, without adding, changing, or suggesting alternative translations.
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The Guardian ta sake ziyartar wasu muhimman mazabu guda biyar da muka ba da rahoto a kansu a lokacin yakin neman zaben raba gardama na EU na 2016. Mun tambayi mutanen da muka yi magana da su a lokacin yadda suke ji game da Brexit yanzu, shekaru goma bayan zaben.
Torridge da West Devon. Sun Zabi Ficewa da Kashi 57.0%
"Mummunan mafarki, rikici ne cikakke, kuma har yanzu haka yake," in ji Tony Rutherford, shekaru goma bayan ya zabi Ficewa don ceton masana'antar kamun kifi ta Biritaniya.
Rutherford ya gudanar da kasuwanci a Appledore, arewa-maso-yammacin Devon, tun 1979, yana siya daga masunta yana sayarwa ga masu siyarwa. Har ma ya fito a hoton UKIP. "Babu wanda yake saurare. Za su iya saurare a watan Yuni," in ji shi a 2016.
Yanzu ya ce Brexit bala'i ne tun daga rana ta farko. A karkashin yarjejeniyar Boris Johnson, jirgin ruwan kamun kifi na Burtaniya da Rutherford ke aiki da shi bai ga kusan wani karuwa a damar kamun kifi ba. "An sayar da mu a cikin kogi," kamar yadda Rutherford ya fada.
Sannan akwai manyan kudaden fitar da kaya da suka fara a ranar 1 ga Janairu, 2021. Yana da "fayiloli da fayiloli" na bayanai game da abin da yake bukatar yi a gaba, amma duk sun zama "marasa amfani."
"Na yi imani ranar 4 ga Janairu ne muka fara jigilar kaya ta farko, darajarta £47,000, galibi ray da Dover sole," in ji shi. "Abu na farko da za ka yi shi ne yin rijistar VAT a Faransa. Ba za ka iya fitar da kaya zuwa Faransa ba tare da hakan ba. Dole ne ka dauki hayar akawu na Faransa don ya yi maka, wanda ke kudin £2,000 a wata. Wannan jigilar kaya ta farko an tsare ta har tsawon kwanaki biyar."
Kayan sun lalace. A karkashin tsarin biyan diyya da gwamnati ta kafa yayin da bala'in ke faruwa, Rutherford ya samu £11,000.
"Wannan shi ne kwarewarmu ta farko," in ji shi. "Sannan akwai wasu kudade: kana bukatar takardar shaidar lafiya wacce take kudin £85 a kowane lokaci. Kana bukatar kamfanin sufuri don gudanar da takardun shigo da kaya: £245 a kowane lokaci. Don haka kowane jigilar kaya yana kara kudin £330.
"Idan ka yi jigilar kaya sau uku a mako, wannan fam dubu ne. Kuma akwai wasu kudade. Ka tuna cewa mu ainihin ma'aurata ne kawai, don haka £70,000 ne kai tsaye daga aljihuna. Yana da muni."
Sannan akwai kwastam na Faransa. "Takardar shaidar lafiya tana da shafuka 16, tare da shafuka takwas a Turanci da takwas a Faransanci," in ji Rutherford. "Idan ka rasa lamba daya daga cikin lambobi goma, ana kin amincewa da daukacin kayanka a can gefe. Tun bayan Brexit, mun yi asarar kusan lodi takwas, darajarsu daga £15,000 zuwa £50,000."
Ya kara da cewa: "Yawancin 'yan kasuwa a kudu-maso-yammacin Ingila suna cewa, 'Ba zan iya yin hakan kuma ba - bai dace da fitar da kaya ba.' Zan yi fitar da kaya a wannan Jumma'a, kuma zan sami duk kudade da damuwa har sai na sami imel a ranar Asabar yana cewa kwastam ya share shi." Shin ya yi nadamar zabensa? "Kashi dari - kowa zai yi."
Daniel Boffey
Ceredigion. Sun Zabi Ci gaba da Zama da Kashi 54.6%
A 2016, dan majalisar masu sassaucin ra'ayi na Ceredigion a lokacin, Mark Williams, ya ce yana da kwarin gwiwa sosai game da yakin neman zabe na Ci gaba da Zama a zaben raba gardama. Kuri'ar jin ra'ayin jama'a ta YouGov a lokacin ta nuna cewa tsohon mazabarsa ita ce yanki mafi goyon bayan EU a Burtaniya.
Ba wai kawai tattalin arzikin karkarar yankin ya "dogara sosai" kan kudaden EU ba, amma jami'o'in Aberystwyth da Lampeter suna nufin "mun kasance al'umma mai wadata, mai hada kai na dogon lokaci," in ji shi shekaru 10 da suka wuce.
Abubuwa da yawa sun canza tun daga lokacin. Jami'ar Wales, Lampeter ta rufe. Mazabar yanzu tana cikin Ceredigion Preseli, wanda ya hada da sassan arewacin Pembrokeshire. Kuma an maye gurbin Williams da Ben Lake na Plaid Cymru a zaben gama-gari na 2017.
"Ruwan ya riga ya juya baya ga sauran 'yan masu sassaucin ra'ayi da ke kan mulki a lokacin, amma ba ni da shakka cewa sakamakon Brexit ya taimaka wajen rasa kujerata," in ji Williams a yau.
Shi da Lake duk sun ce bangaren noma na gida ya sha wahaba daga barin EU.
Lake ya ce: "Manoman tumakinmu na tuddai sun fi dogaro da tallafin kudi fiye da gonakin hatsi. Tsarin kudade ya kasance yana tafiya a zagaye na shekaru biyar zuwa bakwai, kuma a'a..."Shekaru biyu abin alfahari ne. Yawancin fitar da naman rago har yanzu yana zuwa EU, amma yanzu manoma suna fuskantar takardun shaida da bincike na lafiya da tsafta.
Duk da cewa Ceredigion ta zabi ci gaba da zama, Wales gaba daya ta zabi ficewa - sabanin Scotland da Ireland ta Arewa. Wannan yana iya zama saboda yawancin mutanen Ingila masu ritaya suna zaune a can.
Taimako ga Plaid Cymru ya karu sosai tun daga lokacin. Jam'iyyar kishin kasa ta Wales ta sami sakamakon zaben gama-gari mafi kyau a 2024, kuma yanzu tana jagorantar Wales bayan ta kori Labour daga mulki a zaben Senedd mai cike da tarihi na watan Mayu.
A cewar Lake, Brexit "ya jawo hankali ga al'amuran tsarin mulki."
"A bayyane yake cewa tsarin da ake da shi yanzu, tare da gwamnati mai matukar karkata a Westminster, bai dace da Wales ba... ko arewa-maso-gabashin Ingila ko Cornwall, game da hakan," in ji shi. "Tun bayan Brexit, mutane sun gane cewa Plaid Cymru ce za ta tsaya wa Wales."
Bethan McKernan
Banff da Buchan. Sun Zabi Ci gaba da Zama da Kashi 54.0%
A watan Mayu 2016, David Milne, shugaban kungiyar masu samar da kifin farin na Scotland, ya jingina da alamar kudaden EU a bakin tashar jirgin ruwa na Fraserburgh ya ce yana fatan Brexit zai bar masana'antarsa ta "sarrafa makomarmu." Amma yanzu yana jin an "siyar da" rayuwarsu.
Ga Milne, "iko" shine babban abin jan hankali na Brexit. "Muna da daci game da shi saboda ba mu sami komai ba," in ji shi yanzu.
"Kusan kashi 99% na masunta sun zabi Brexit saboda muna son karin iko. Muna son sarrafa kason da kokarin kuma mu sami karin ra'ayi game da abin da ke faruwa a cikin ruwanmu.
"An yi mana alkawarin hakan, amma bai faru ba. Don haka wannan shine abin - karya ne kawai aka sake yi mana."
David Milne a 2016 da kuma a 2026
Masunta na Scotland sun ci gaba da rufe wuraren haifuwa a cikin ruwan Scotland da son rai don taimakawa kifin cod su farfado. Amma Milne ya ce jiragen ruwan EU yanzu suna tafiya arewa don cin gajiyar wadannan ruwayen.
"Mun tsara wuraren da muka san cod din yana haifuwa a wasu lokuta na shekara. Wadannan abubuwa ne da muka dauka kanmu, a matsayin masunta, don sarrafa kifin cod.
"Kuma yanzu muna ganin jiragen ruwan EU daga Holland suna zuwa har zuwa Fair Isle da Shetlands don kama cod. Yana da wuyar hadiyewa."
Canje-canjen iyakoki a 2024 yana nufin mazabar Banff da Buchan ba ta wanzu.
Severin Carrell
Romford. Sun Zabi Ficewa da Kashi 69.2%
Shekaru goma da suka wuce, Sue Connelly ba ta yi shakka ba game da Brexit. "Muna son dawo da kasarmu," in ji ta a lokacin yakin neman zaben raba gardama na EU, a wajen Margaret Thatcher House, hedkwatar kungiyar Conservative ta Romford.
A cikin shekarun da suka biyo baya, sa'ar jam'iyyar a yankin ta canza sosai. A zabukan kananan hukumomi na watan jiya, Reform UK ta karbe iko da majalisar Havering, inda garin gabashin London yake, kuma ta shafe Tories gaba daya a cikin wannan tsari.
Amma wasu abubuwa ba su canza ba. "Romford tana da matukar kishin ra'ayin mazan jiya," in ji Michael White, tsohon shugaban Conservative na majalisar Havering.
Connelly, wacce ta yi aiki a matsayin sakatariyar mazabar, ko Osman Dervish, tsohon shugaban kungiyar Conservative Association - dukansu sun yi magana da Guardian a Romford a lokacin yakin neman zabe na 2016 - ba su amsa bukatun yin tunani kan sakamakon bayan shekaru goma ba.
White da Dilip Patel, mataimakin shugaban kungiyar Conservative ta Romford, wadanda su ma suka yi yakin neman zaben ficewa a yankin, yanzu suna da "ra'ayoyi masu gauraya" game da Brexit.
Sue Connelly da Osman Dervish a wajen Margaret Thatcher House a Romford a 2016, da Michael White da Dilip Patel a wajen wannan ginin a 2026
Patel ya ce zabinsa ya sami tasiri daga matsayinsa na mai kula da makaranta, inda yake iya "ganin matsin da makarantu ke fuskanta don daukar yara" da suka kaura daga Bulgaria da Romania bayan kasashen biyu sun shiga EU.
Ya kuma ambaci matsin lamba kan NHS da gidaje. "Na ji cewa muna bukatar dakatar da kwararar 'yancin motsi har sai mun gyara kanmu," in ji shi.
White ya ce ya zabi Brexit saboda yana "son manufofi ga mutanen Biritaniya... a yi su a Biritaniya ba a Brussels ba," da kuma fatan cewa "kudin da ya kamata mu ajiye za a iya kashe su da kyau a NHS." Amma yana da shakka cewa ma'aikatan lafiya sun ga wani daga cikin kudaden da aka yi alkawarin a matsayin fa'idar Brexit. "A gaskiya, NHS ta yi muni," in ji White.
Patel da White sun rasa kujerunsu a matsayin kansilolin gida ga Reform UK a watan jiya, wanda suka yi imani wani bangare ne saboda Brexit. "Ina tsammanin ya raba jam'iyyar," in ji White.
Reform ta tunkari su duka don canza sheka amma sun ki, sabanin wasu 'yan Conservative. "Shin na ji haushi?" White ya tambaya. "E. Mutane da yawa da na dauka abokan aiki ne na shekaru sun yanke shawarar tsallake mataki."
Daga cikinsu akwai Andrew Rosindell, dan majalisar Romford na shekaru 25, wanda ya shiga jam'iyyar Nigel Farage a watan Janairu. Wannan ya haifar da rarrabuwar kawuna tsakanin kungiyar Conservative Association ta gida da Rosindell, wanda aka kulle shi daga ofishin mazabarsa a Margaret Thatcher House. Ya dauki matakin shari'a don komawa amma ya rasa. Sunansa har yanzu yana kan kofa.
White ya ce ya ji "bakin ciki da takaici" game da matakin Rosindell. "Na san Andrew tun 1982 kuma mun kasance abokai na kwarai. Ina tsammanin ni ne daya daga cikin mutanen farko da ya kira ya ce zai sauya sheka," in ji shi.
Amma amincin jam'iyya ya zo na farko, kuma a shirye yake ya yi yakin neman zabe a kan Rosindell. "Yana da kalubale sosai don fita yakin neman zabe a kan wanda ya kasance aboki na dogon lokaci, amma haka nake bukatar yi," in ji White. "Ba ni da farin ciki sosai da na fuskanci wannan zabi."
Sammy Gecsoyler
Kettering. Sun Zabi Ficewa da Kashi 61.0%
Shekaru goma da suka wuce, dan majalisar Conservative na lokacin Philip Hollobone - sanye da rigar Union Jack - ya yi hasashen cewa wurare kamar Rothwell, Northamptonshire, za su ba da muhimmiyar rawa a makomar Biritaniya.
"Wannan ita ce tsakiyar Ingila," in ji shi a lokacin, yana jagorantar masu yakin neman zabensa na ficewa a cikin garin. "Wannan zaben raba gardama za a yanke shi a garuruwan kasuwa irin wannan."
Bangarensa ya ci yakin neman zaben Brexit - amma Hollobone ya rasa kujerarsa ta majalisa a Kettering ga Labour a 2024. Ya yi imanin hakan ya faru ne saboda Nigel Farage na Reform UK ya karbi kuri'u daga gare shi.
"Babban sakon Reform a 2024 shi ne haushin gaske game da shige da fice," in ji Hollobone. Ya yi iƙirarin cewa Conservatives sun kasa cika alkawarinsu na tsaurara shige da fice bayan barin EU.
"An gudanar da tattaunawar da mugun hali, kuma yarjejeniyar Brexit lokacin da aka cimma ta ba ta isa ba," in ji Hollobone. "Abin takaici shi ne cewa a cikin shekaru 10 da suka gabata, yuwuwar Brexit bai tabbata ba. Hakan ba yana nufin ba zai iya zama ba. Amma aiwatar da Brexit bai yi kusan kyau kamar yadda ya kamata ba.
"Wannan ba laifin Brexit ba ne. Laifin 'yan siyasa ne da ke kula da tsarin. Babban abin takaici shi ne shige da fice. Muna da damar da za mu tsaurara ikon shige da fice, amma a maimakon haka ya tafi wata hanya."
Hollobone ya goyi bayan Boris Johnson don shugabancin Tory a 2019 bayan gwamnatin Theresa May ta fadi, saboda bai gamsu da shirinta na Brexit ba. Johnson ya ba shi kunya, in ji Hollobone.
"Boris Johnson bai yi imani da tsauraran matakan da wasu da yawa suka yi ba. Ukip ta tsaya a zaben 2019 saboda sun yi imani da alkawuran Conservative cewa za mu tsaurara matakai kan shige da fice. Kuma lokacin da ba mu yi ba, Reform ta dauki fansa a 2024."
Daniel Boffey
Tambayoyin da Aka Yi Yawan Yi
Ga jerin tambayoyin da aka yi yawan yi game da labarin Mummunan mafarki: Duba baya kan mazabun Brexit masu nuna al'umma shekaru 10 bayan haka
Tambayoyin Matakin Farko
Tambaya: Menene wannan labarin ya kunsa?
Amsa: Rahoton bibiya ne shekaru 10 bayan zaben Brexit, yana duban takamaiman garuruwa da yankunan da suka fi zabi ficewa daga EU. Yana nazarin ko alkawuran da aka yi kafin zaben sun cika ga wadannan al'ummomi.
Tambaya: Menene ma'anar "mazabar nuna al'umma"?
Amsa: Yankin zabe ne da ke nuna yanayin kasa gaba daya. A wannan mahallin, wadannan wurare ne da suka fi zabi Brexit kuma ana ganin su a matsayin alamar abin da dukan kasar ke so.
Tambaya: Me yasa ake kiran labarin "Mummunan mafarki"?
Amsa: Taken yana nuna munanan abubuwan da mutane a wadannan yankuna suka ruwaito. Yawancin mazauna sun ce tattalin arzikinsu na gida, ayyuka, da ayyukan jama'a sun yi muni tun bayan Brexit, ba su inganta ba.
Tambaya: Shin labarin ya gano cewa Brexit ya yi nasara ga wadannan yankuna?
Amsa: A'a. Rahoton ya gano cewa yawancin mazabun nuna al'umma suna kokawa. Suna fuskantar karin kudade, karancin ma'aikata, da rashin sabbin damar da aka yi alkawarinsu daga barin EU.
Tambayoyin Matakin Tsaka-tsaki
Tambaya: Wadanne matsaloli ne wadannan mazabu ke fuskanta yanzu?
Amsa: Manyan matsalolin sun hada da matsanancin karancin ma'aikata a noma, baƙi, da kiwon lafiya, hauhawar farashin abinci da man fetur, rufe masana'antu da shaguna, da kuma jin cewa gwamnati ta yi watsi da su.
Tambaya: Wadanne manyan alkawura ne aka yi wa wadannan yankuna kafin zaben Brexit?
Amsa: Manyan alkawuran sun hada da cewa barin EU zai kawo karin kudi ga Ma'aikatar Lafiya ta Kasa, ingantattun yarjejeniyoyin kasuwanci, tsauraran ikon shige da fice, da kuma farfado da masana'antun gida da kamun kifi.
Tambaya: Shin labarin ya ambaci wata fa'ida daga Brexit a wadannan yankuna?
Amsa: Labarin ya ambaci kadan. Duk wata riba, kamar fara sabbin kasuwancin gida, yawanci ana rufe ta da manyan matsaloli kamar hauhawar farashi da karancin ma'aikata. Yawancin mutanen da aka yi hira da su sun ce fa'idodin ba su zo ba.
Tambaya: Yaya mutanen wadannan garuruwa suka ji game da zabensu shekaru 10 bayan haka?
Amsa: Yawancin mutanen da aka yi hira da su sun bayyana nadama, takaici, da fushi. Suna jin an yaudare su da alkawuran da ba a cika ba, kuma yanzu suna fuskantar matsalolin tattalin arziki da zamantakewa. Kadan ne kawai suka ce har yanzu suna goyon bayan Brexit.
